Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30467764›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2019

Pelvic floor muscle knowledge and relationship with muscle strength in Brazilian women: a cross-sectional study.

Leticia Maciel de Freitas, Kari Bø, Ana Carolina Nociti Lopes Fernandes, Natalia Uechi, Thaiana Bezerra Duarte, Cristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05443074 (Efficacy of a Face-to-face Versus a Remote Physiotherapy Instruction Session About Pelvic Floor in the Pelvic Floor Muscle Capacity of Incontinent Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05443074 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of a Face-to-face Versus a Remote Physiotherapy Instruction Session About Pelvic Floor in the Pelvic Floor Muscle Capacity of Incontinent Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao PauloRan2023 to 2025Enrolled92ConditionsUrinary IncontinenceArmsFace to face intervention group, Remote intervention group, Control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Do Women have Adequate Knowledge about Pelvic Floor Dysfunctions? A Systematic Review.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Assessment of Female Pelvic Floor Muscles: An Integrative Review.International journal of women's health · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leticia Maciel de FreitasPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Science, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Kari BøDepartment of Sports Medicine and Akershus University Hospital, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Lørenskog, Norway.
Ana Carolina Nociti Lopes FernandesPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Science, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Natalia UechiPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Science, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Thaiana Bezerra DuartePostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Science, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Cristine Homsi Jorge FerreiraPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Department of Health Science, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. cristine@fmrp.usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4956-4611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThere seems to be little knowledge about pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) in the general population; however, literature confirming this assertion is scarce, especially in developing countries. The present study hypothesized a low level of knowledge about PFMs in a sample of Brazilian women and a positive relationship between that knowledge and the ability to contract the PFMs, strength, and urinary continence.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study including 133 women. A questionnaire assessing knowledge about PFMs and the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF) were applied. Vaginal palpation and manometry were used to assess PFM condition. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to test the association between PFM knowledge and continuous variables, and Fisher's exact test was used to compare the women's PFM knowledge with the categorical variables.

resultsA low level of PFM knowledge was observed in this sample, with a mean total score of 0.48 (±0.97). Vaginal manometry peak, mean, and duration values were 39.1 cmH

conclusionThe participants showed a low level of PFM knowledge. No relationship between PFM knowledge and ability to contract or prevalence of UI was observed.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMuscle StrengthAdultAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPelvic FloorSelf ReportMuscle functionPelvic floorUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.