Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30467709›Full record

ArticleCell and tissue research2019

Relationships of endocrine cells to each other and to other cell types in the human gastric fundus and corpus.

Josiane Fakhry, Martin J Stebbing, Billie Hunne, Yulia Bayguinov, Sean M Ward, Kent C Sasse, Brid Callaghan, Rachel M McQuade, John B Furness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell and tissue research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Morphogen Signals Shaping the Gastric Glands in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. GIST and Ghrelin: To Be or Not to Be?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Gastric ghrelin cells in obese patients are hyperactive.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Josiane FakhryDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Martin J StebbingDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Billie HunneDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Yulia BayguinovDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA.
Sean M WardDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA.
Kent C SasseSchool of Medicine, Universiity of Nevada, Reno, NV, 89557, USA.
Brid CallaghanDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Rachel M McQuadeDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
John B FurnessDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia. j.furness@unimelb.edu.au.

Funding

Mapping Stomach Autonomic Circuitry and Function for Neuromodulation of Gastric DisordersOT2OD023847 · OD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI POWLEY, TERRY L. · 2016 to 2021
$17.6M
Mechanisms underlying regional differences in gastric compliance in the stomach.R01DK057236 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KENTON M SANDERS, Sean M Ward · 2000 to 2026
$7.1M
National Institutes of Health OT2OD023847NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057236NIH HHS OT2 OD023847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric endocrine cell hormones contribute to the control of the stomach and to signalling to the brain. In other gut regions, enteroendocrine cells (EECs) exhibit extensive patterns of colocalisation of hormones. In the current study, we characterise EECs in the human gastric fundus and corpus. We utilise immunohistochemistry to investigate EECs with antibodies to ghrelin, serotonin (5-HT), somatostatin, peptide YY (PYY), glucagon-like peptide 1, calbindin, gastrin and pancreastatin, the latter as a marker of enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells. EECs were mainly located in regions of the gastric glands populated by parietal cells. Gastrin cells were absent and PYY cells were very rare. Except for about 25% of 5-HT cells being a subpopulation of ECL cells marked by pancreastatin, colocalisation of hormones in gastric EECs was infrequent. Ghrelin cells were distributed throughout the fundus and corpus; most were basally located in the glands, often very close to parietal cells and were closed cells i.e., not in contact with the lumen. A small proportion had long processes located close to the base of the mucosal epithelium. The 5-HT cells were of at least three types: small, round, closed cells; cells with multiple, often very long, processes; and a subgroup of ECL cells. Processes were in contact with their surrounding cells, including parietal cells. Mast cells had very weak or no 5-HT immunoreactivity. Somatostatin cells were a closed type with long processes. In conclusion, four major chemically defined EEC types occurred in the human oxyntic mucosa. Within each group were cells with distinct morphologies and relationships to other mucosal cells.

Indexed as

Enteroendocrine CellsGastric FundusFemaleGastrointestinal HormonesHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedObesityGastrointestinal Hormones5-HydroxytryptamineGastrointestinal hormonesGhrelinOxyntic glandPancreastatinSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID30467709
PMCPMC6451671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.