Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30467591›Full record

ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2019

Population pharmacokinetic and covariate analyses of intravenous trastuzumab (Herceptin

Angelica L Quartino, Hanbin Li, Whitney P Kirschbrown, Ranvir Mangat, D Russell Wada, Amit Garg, Jin Y Jin, Bert Lum

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelica L QuartinoGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. quartino.angelica@gene.com.
Hanbin LiCertara, L.P., 845 Oak Grove Ave, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Whitney P KirschbrownGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Ranvir MangatGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
D Russell WadaCertara, L.P., 845 Oak Grove Ave, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Amit GargGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Jin Y JinGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Bert LumGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, Mail Stop 463A, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Certara (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to characterize the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of the intravenous formulation of trastuzumab, assess the impact of patient and pathological covariates on trastuzumab PK, and perform simulations to support dosing recommendations in special situations.

methodsSerum trastuzumab concentrations were obtained from 1582 patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), early breast cancer (EBC), advanced gastric cancer (AGC), or other tumor types/healthy volunteers in 18 phase I, II, and III trials and analyzed by nonlinear mixed-effects modeling.

resultsA two-compartment model with parallel linear and nonlinear elimination best described the data. During treatment, linear clearance (CL) dominated, resulting in a total CL of 0.173-0.337 L/day, which is similar to other IgG1 monoclonal antibodies. Covariates influencing CL were baseline body weight, aspartate aminotransferase, albumin, gastric cancer, and the presence of liver metastases. MBC and EBC had similar PK parameters, while CL was higher in AGC. Simulations indicated that at least 95% of patients with BC reach concentrations < 1 µg/mL (~ 97% washout) by 7 months. A dose delay in BC or AGC patients of > 1 week would take approximately 6 weeks to get back within steady-state exposure range.

conclusionsTrastuzumab PK for the intravenous formulation was well-described across cancer types, disease status, and regimens. No dose adjustment is required for any of the identified patient covariates. A 7-month serum washout period for trastuzumab is recommended. A reloading dose is required if a maintenance dose is missed by > 1 week.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAdministration, IntravenousAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCase-Control StudiesClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabAdvanced gastric cancerEarly breast cancerHerceptinMetastatic breast cancerPopulation pharmacokineticsTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID30467591
PMCPMC6394489
OpenAlexW2901818724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.