Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30467223›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2018

Semiology, clustering, periodicity and natural history of seizures in an experimental occipital cortical epilepsy model.

Bao-Luen Chang, Marco Leite, Albert Snowball, Andreas Lieb, Elodie Chabrol, Matthew C Walker, Dimitri M Kullmann, Stephanie Schorge, Robert C Wykes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Synaptic Vesicles Dynamics in Neocortical Epilepsy.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  6. Homeostatic Plasticity in Epilepsy.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  7. Epilepsy Gene Therapy Using an Engineered Potassium Channel.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bao-Luen ChangDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-6155
Marco LeiteDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Albert SnowballDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Andreas LiebDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Elodie ChabrolDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Matthew C WalkerDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK m.walker@ucl.ac.uk d.kullmann@ucl.ac.uk s.schorge@ucl.ac.uk r.wykes@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0812-0352
Dimitri M KullmannDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK m.walker@ucl.ac.uk d.kullmann@ucl.ac.uk s.schorge@ucl.ac.uk r.wykes@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6696-3545
Stephanie SchorgeDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK m.walker@ucl.ac.uk d.kullmann@ucl.ac.uk s.schorge@ucl.ac.uk r.wykes@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1541-5148
Robert C WykesDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK m.walker@ucl.ac.uk d.kullmann@ucl.ac.uk s.schorge@ucl.ac.uk r.wykes@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6141-6822
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBChang Gung University · TW

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802158Medical Research Council G116/147Medical Research Council MR/L003457/1Medical Research Council MR/L01095X/1Wellcome Trust 212285/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal neocortical epilepsy is a common form of epilepsy and there is a need to develop animal models that allow the evaluation of novel therapeutic strategies to treat this type of epilepsy. Tetanus toxin (TeNT) injection into the rat visual cortex induces focal neocortical epilepsy without preceding status epilepticus. The latency to first seizure ranged from 3 to 7 days. Seizure duration was bimodal, with both short (approximately 30 s) and long-lasting (>100 s) seizures occurring in the same animals. Seizures were accompanied by non-motor features such as behavioural arrest, or motor seizures with or without evolution to generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Seizures were more common during the sleep phase of a light-dark cycle. Seizure occurrence was not random, and tended to cluster with significantly higher probability of recurrence within 24 h of a previous seizure. Across animals, the number of seizures in the first week could be used to predict the number of seizures in the following 3 weeks. The TeNT model of occipital cortical epilepsy is a model of acquired focal neocortical epilepsy that is well-suited for preclinical evaluation of novel anti-epileptic strategies. We provide here a detailed analysis of the epilepsy phenotypes, seizure activity, electrographic features and the semiology. In addition, we provide a predictive framework that can be used to reduce variation and consequently animal use in preclinical studies of potential treatments.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionPeriodicityAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCluster AnalysisDisease Models, AnimalElectrocorticographyEpilepsyInjectionsLightMaleOccipital LobePhotic StimulationRats, Sprague-DawleySeizuresTetanus ToxinTetanus ToxinCircadian rhythmOccipital cortical epilepsyPeriodic patternPredictionSeizure clusteringTetanus toxin

Identifiers

PMID30467223
PMCPMC6307909
OpenAlexW2949584909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.