Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30465288›Full record

ArticleRice (New York, N.Y.)2018

Genome-wide association study and candidate gene analysis of rice cadmium accumulation in grain in a diverse rice collection.

Junliang Zhao, Wu Yang, Shaohong Zhang, Tifeng Yang, Qin Liu, Jingfang Dong, Hua Fu, Xingxue Mao, Bin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rice (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
39.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A Major Latex Protein-Encoding Gene fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Cadmium Absorption in Various Genotypes of Rice under Cadmium Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Transcriptional Regulatory Network of Plant Cadmium Stress Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junliang ZhaoGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Wu YangGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Shaohong ZhangGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Tifeng YangGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Qin LiuGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Jingfang DongGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Hua FuGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Xingxue MaoGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Bin LiuGuangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, 510640, China. lbgz1009@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-7522
Rice Research Institute · CN

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Scientific and Technological Plan 2015B020231002, 2015B020201001Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou 201510010279the Team Project of Guangdong Agricultural Department 2017LM2148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice followed by transfer to the food chain causes severe health problems in humans. Breeding of low Cd accumulation varieties is one of the most economical ways to solve the problem. However, information on the identity of rice germplasm with low Cd accumulation is limited, particularly in indica, and the genetic basis of Cd accumulation in rice is not well understood.

resultsScreening of 312 diverse rice accessions revealed that the grain Cd concentrations of these rice accessions ranged from 0.12 to 1.23 mg/kg, with 24 accessions less than 0.20 mg/kg. Three of the 24 accessions belong to indica. Japonica accumulated significantly less Cd than indica (p < 0.001), while tropical japonica accumulated significantly less Cd than temperate japonica (p < 0.01). GWAS in all accessions identified 14 QTLs for Cd accumulation, with 7 identified in indica and 7 identified in japonica subpopulations. No common QTL was identified between indica and japonica. The previously identified genes (OsHMA3, OsNRAMP1, and OsNRAMP5) from japonica were colocalized with QTLs identified in japonica instead of indica. Expression analysis of OsNRAMP2, the candidate gene of the novel QTL (qCd3-2) identified in the present study, demonstrated that OsNRAMP2 was mainly induced in the shoots of high Cd accumulation accessions after Cd treatment. Four amino acid differences were found in the open reading frame of OsNRAMP2 between high and low Cd accumulation accessions. The allele from low Cd accumulation accessions significantly increased the Cd sensitivity and accumulation in yeast. Subcellular localization analysis demonstrated OsNRAMP2 expressed in the tonoplast of rice protoplast.

conclusionThe results suggest that grain Cd concentrations are significantly different among subgroups, with Cd concentrations decreasing from indica to temperate japonica to tropical japonica. However, considerable variations exist within subgroups. The fact that no common QTL was identified between indica and japonica implies that there is a different genetic basis for determining Cd accumulation between indica and japonica, or that some QTLs for Cd accumulation in rice are subspecies-specific. Through further integrated analysis, it is speculated that OsNRAMP2 could be a novel functional gene associated with Cd accumulation in rice.

Indexed as

Cadmium accumulationGenome-wide association study (GWAS)Quantitative trait locus (QTL)Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Identifiers

PMID30465288
PMCPMC6249348
OpenAlexW2901616312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.