Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30465070›Full record

Trial reportIntensive care medicine2018

Erythromycin versus metoclopramide for post-pyloric spiral nasoenteric tube placement: a randomized non-inferiority trial.

Bei Hu, Xin Ouyang, Liming Lei, Cheng Sun, Ruibin Chi, Jian Guo, Wenlong Guo, Yanlin Zhang, Yong Li, Daoyong Huang and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Intensive care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Is metoclopramide beneficial for the postpyloric placement of nasoenteric tubes? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Comparison between the NUTRIC score and modified NUTRIC score to predict hospital mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A retrospective study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nasointestinal tube placement: Techniques that increase success.Journal of the Intensive Care Society · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Bei HuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit of Cardiovascular Surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 96 Dongchuan Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Xin OuyangGuangdong General Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, 106 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Liming LeiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit of Cardiovascular Surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 96 Dongchuan Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Cheng SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 106 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Ruibin ChiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Jian GuoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Wenlong GuoDepartment of Surgical Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Traditional Chinese Medical College, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China.
Yanlin ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xinjiang Kashgar First People's Hospital, Kashgar, Xinjiang, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Emergency, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Daoyong HuangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Yangjiang City People's Hospital, Yangjiang, Guangdong, China.
Huafeng SunDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Chaozhou People's Hospital, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhiqiang NieDepartment of Epidemiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of South China Structural Heart Disease, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 106 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Jieyang YuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Yuan ZhouDepartment of Surgical Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Traditional Chinese Medical College, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xinjiang Kashgar First People's Hospital, Kashgar, Xinjiang, China.
Jinhe ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Chaozhou People's Hospital, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Chunbo ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit of Cardiovascular Surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, 96 Dongchuan Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. gghccm@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5662-497X
Guangdong General Hospital · CNBaise University · CNChaozhou Central Hospital · CNHunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNKashi University · CNCangzhou Central Hospital · CNQujiang People's Hospital · CNZhongshan People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province, China #20181003Guangdong Medical Scientific Research Foundation #A2018034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether erythromycin is non-inferior to metoclopramide in facilitating post-pyloric placement of self-propelled spiral nasoenteric tubes (NETs) in critically ill patients.

methodsA prospective, multicenter, open-label, parallel, and non-inferiority randomized controlled trial was conducted comparing erythromycin with metoclopramide in facilitating post-pyloric placement of spiral NETs in critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) of eight tertiary hospitals in China. The primary outcome was procedure success defined as post-pyloric placement (spiral NETs reached the first portion of the duodenum or beyond confirmed by abdominal radiography 24 h after tube insertion).

resultsA total of 5688 patients were admitted to the ICUs. Of these, in 355 patients there was a plan to insert a nasoenteric feeding tube, of whom 332 were randomized, with 167 patients assigned to the erythromycin group and 165 patients assigned to the metoclopramide group. The success rate of post-pyloric placement was 57.5% (96/167) in the erythromycin group, as compared with 50.3% (83/165) in the metoclopramide group (a difference of 7.2%, 95% CI - 3.5% to 17.9%), in the intention-to-treat analysis, not including the prespecified margin of - 10% for non-inferiority. The success rates of post-D1 (reaching the second portion of the duodenum or beyond), post-D2 (reaching the third portion of the duodenum or beyond), post-D3 (reaching the fourth portion of the duodenum or beyond), and proximal jejunum placement and the incidence of any adverse events were not significantly different between the groups.

conclusionsErythromycin is non-inferior to metoclopramide in facilitating post-pyloric placement of spiral NETs in critically ill patients. The success rates of post-D1, post-D2, post-D3, and proximal jejunum placement were not significantly different.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionAdultAgedChinaCritical CareDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsEquivalence Trials as TopicErythromycinFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansIntubation, GastrointestinalMaleMetoclopramideMiddle AgedProspective StudiesDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsErythromycinGastrointestinal AgentsMetoclopramideCritically ill patientsErythromycinMetoclopramidePost-pyloric placementProkinetic agentsSelf-propelled nasoenteric tubes

Identifiers

PMID30465070
PMCPMC6280835
OpenAlexW2900911561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.