Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30465046›Full record

ArticleJournal of gene therapy2018

A Novel Oncolytic Herpes Simplex Virus Design based on the Common Overexpression of microRNA-21 in Tumors.

M Marzulli, L Mazzacurati, M Zhang, W F Goins, M E Hatley, J C Glorioso, J B Cohen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gene therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M MarzulliDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
L MazzacuratiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
M ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
W F GoinsDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
M E HatleyDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, USA.
J C GloriosoDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
J B CohenDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh.
University of Pittsburgh · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

The Tumor Microenvironmental Barrier to Effective Viral OncolysisP01CA163205 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Balveen Kaur · 2013 to 2026
$26.0M
Defining the non-myogenic origins of pediatric rhabdomyosarcomaR01CA216344 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HATLEY, MARK EDWARD · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Overcoming Barriers of Virotherapy by Next-Generation oHSV Expressing E-CadherinR01NS106170 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2018 to 2023
$1.9M
Dissection of microRNA-21s role in non-small cell lung cancerK08CA151649 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HATLEY, MARK EDWARD · 2011 to 2015
$842k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA151649NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216344NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecognition sequences for microRNAs (miRs) that are down-regulated in tumor cells have recently been used to render lytic viruses tumor-specific. Since different tumor types down-regulate different miRs, this strategy requires virus customization to the target tumor. We have explored a feature that is shared by many tumor types, the up-regulation of miR-21, as a means to generate an oncolytic herpes simplex virus (HSV) that is applicable to a broad range of cancers.

methodsWe assembled an expression construct for a dominant-negative (dn) form of the essential HSV replication factor U

resultsVirus production was conditional on the presence of the T21 sequence. The dnU

conclusionmiR-21-sensitive expression of a dominant-negative inhibitor of HSV replication allows preferential destruction of tumor cells in vitro. This observation provides a basis for further development of a widely applicable oncolytic HSV.

Indexed as

Dominant-negative UL9 geneHerpes simplex virusmiRNA-21Oncolytic viruses

Identifiers

PMID30465046
PMCPMC6241327
OpenAlexW2982350172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.