ReviewFrontiers in psychology2018
A Narrative Review of School-Based Physical Activity for Enhancing Cognition and Learning: The Importance of Relevancy and Integration.
Review in Frontiers in psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The impact of mindfulness training and physical exercise on student academic burnout and academic achievement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Pooled it
- Acute effect of physical activity on academic outcomes in school-aged youth: A systematic review and multivariate meta-analysis.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2024Pooled it
- Effectiveness of a High-Intensity Interval Games Program in Extra-Curricular Context (MOVI-daFIT!) on Gross Motor Competence and Health-Related Quality of Life in Primary Schoolchildren: Cluster-Randomized Trial.European journal of sport science · 2025Trial
- The feasibility and acceptability of a classroom-based physical activity program for children attending specialist schools: a mixed-methods pilot study.BMC public health · 2022Trial
- Breaking up classroom sitting time with cognitively engaging physical activity: Behavioural and brain responses.PloS one · 2021Trial
- Effects of an Acute Physical Activity Break on Test Anxiety and Math Test Performance.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Trial
- Integrating Juggling with Math Lessons: A Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing Effects of Physically Active Learning on Maths Performance and Enjoyment in Primary School Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Trial
- Effects of videos with whole-body movements on young children's geography learning.NPJ science of learning · 2026Article
- Enhancing Upper Secondary Students' Situational Engagement and Cognitive Prerequisites of Learning Through the Physically Active Academic Lessons Intervention: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Cluster Randomized Individual Crossover Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- The spinner model for flourishing through movement: a conceptual framework for exploring the interplay between physical literacy, meaningful physical activity, embodiment, and human flourishing.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- When and where to intervene: identifying key school segments to enhance adolescent physical activity.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- Moving to learn: Enhancing anatomy education through physical activity and video-based instruction.Anatomical sciences education · 2025Article
- The synergy of embodied cognition and cognitive load theory for optimized learning.Nature human behaviour · 2025Review
- Article
- Implementation Outcomes and Recommendations of Two Physical Activity Interventions: Results from the Danish ACTIVE SCHOOL Feasibility Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Physical and cognitive characteristics of a group exercise program for children treated for brain tumors.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2025Article
- Effects of plyometric-based structured game active breaks on fundamental movement skills, muscular fitness, self-perception, and actual behaviour in primary school students.Biology of sport · 2024Article
- Ten-Minute Physical Activity Breaks Improve Attention and Executive Functions in Healthcare Workers.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2024Article
- The role of physical activity in the physiological activation of the scholastic pre-requirements.AIMS neuroscience · 2024Article
- Adolescents' experiences of a school-based health promotion intervention in socioeconomically advantaged and disadvantaged areas in Sweden: a qualitative process evaluation study.BMC public health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Engaging in regular physical activity can have substantial cognitive and academic benefits for children, and is generally promoted for its beneficial effects on children's physical and mental health. Although embodied cognition research has convincingly shown the integral relationship of the human body and mind, in schools physical activity and cognitive activity are typically treated as unrelated processes. Consequently, most physical activities used are neither sufficiently relevant for nor fully integrated into the learning tasks. In reviewing the literature regarding the integration of physical activity into education to promote cognition and learning, two main lines of research emerged: exercise and cognition research vs. embodied cognition research. In this narrative review, we describe these two separately evolved schools of thought, highlighting their differences and commonalities. In categorising the existing studies on a 2 × 2 matrix, concerning the two main categories of relevance for and integration into the learning task, it becomes clear where the different foci lie, and how both lines of research could profit from learning from each other. Finally, a new instructional model that integrates task-relevant physical activities into the cognitive/learning task is proposed to inform both further research and educational practice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.