Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30464459›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

Pulmonary impact of titanium dioxide nanorods: examination of nanorod-exposed rat lungs and human alveolar cells.

Tamara Horváth, András Papp, Nóra Igaz, Dávid Kovács, Gábor Kozma, Vivien Trenka, László Tiszlavicz, Zsolt Rázga, Zoltán Kónya, Mónika Kiricsi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A multiplex inhalation platform to modelFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamara HorváthDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary, papp.andras@med.u-szeged.hu.
András PappDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary, papp.andras@med.u-szeged.hu.
Nóra IgazDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Dávid KovácsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Gábor KozmaDepartment of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Vivien TrenkaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
László TiszlaviczDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Zsolt RázgaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Zoltán KónyaDepartment of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Mónika KiricsiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Tünde VezérDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary, papp.andras@med.u-szeged.hu.
University of Szeged · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTitanium dioxide nanoparticles have numerous applications, resulting in human exposure. Nonetheless, available toxicological and safety data are insufficient regarding aspherical particles, such as rod-shaped nanoparticles.

methodsIn a combined in vitro-in vivo approach, cultured A549 lung alveolar adenocarcinoma cells were treated with approximately 15×65 nm TiO

resultsTitanium was detected in tissue samples by single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Nanoparticles were visualized inside cultured A549 cells, within pulmonary macrophages, and in hilar lymph nodes of the rats. A549 cells showed dose-dependent oxidative stress and lethality, and the observed nanoparticle-laden endosomes suggested deranged lysosomal function and possible autophagy. Strongly elevated Ti levels were measured in the lungs of nanorod-treated rats and moderately elevated levels in the blood of the animals. Numerous cytokines, indicating acute and also chronic inflammation, were identified in the lung samples of TiO

conclusionSeveral signs of cell and tissue damage were detected in both the cultured alveolar cells and in treated rats' lungs. Rod-shaped nanoparticulate TiO

Indexed as

A549 CellsAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsBody WeightCell SurvivalCytokinesEndocytosisHumansKidneyLymph NodesMacrophages, AlveolarMaleNanotubesOrgan SizeOxidative StressParticle SizeCytokinesTitaniumtitanium dioxideautophagycytokinesinflammationnanoparticlesoxidative stresstoxicity

Identifiers

PMID30464459
PMCPMC6220432
OpenAlexW2898710589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.