Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30464432›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2018

Impact of frailty on do-not-resuscitate orders and healthcare transitions among elderly Koreans with pneumonia.

Jung-Yeon Choi, Sun-Wook Kim, Sol-Ji Yoon, Min-Gu Kang, Kwang-Il Kim, Cheol-Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Infections in the older population: what do we know?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jung-Yeon ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of Korea, kikim907@snu.ac.kr.
Sun-Wook KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of Korea, kikim907@snu.ac.kr.
Sol-Ji YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital Gangwon-Do 200-722, Republic of Korea.
Min-Gu KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of Korea, kikim907@snu.ac.kr.
Kwang-Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of Korea, kikim907@snu.ac.kr.
Cheol-Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 463-707, Republic of Korea, kikim907@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePneumonia poses a significant health risk in aging societies. We aimed to elucidate the determinative value of frailty for do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders in pneumonia patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study conducted at the Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH) in Korea. Medical records of 431 pneumonia patients, aged 65 years and older, who were admitted between June 2014 and May 2015 were analyzed. Patients were categorized into DNR and no-DNR groups.

resultsAmong the 65 patients (15.1% of pneumonia patients) who completed DNR documents, 24 patients were survived, and 21 patients decided imminent to death (<24 hours before death), with all decisions determined by surrogates. The DNR group tended to be older and frail, with higher rates of renal impairment and malnutrition, and had a lower microbiology detection effort than the no-DNR group. The DNR group used a high number of broad-spectrum antibiotics, experienced high levels of in-hospital (63.1% vs 5.7%,

conclusionWe identified the factors associated with DNR orders and their prognoses among elderly Koreans with pneumonia. Frailty was significantly associated with DNR decision and healthcare setting transitions in pneumonia patients.

Indexed as

Resuscitation OrdersAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesComorbidityDecision MakingFemaleFrail ElderlyHospital MortalityHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient TransferPneumoniaRepublic of Koreado-not-resuscitateend-of-life carefrailty index

Identifiers

PMID30464432
PMCPMC6219099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.