Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2018
The effects of an empowering self-management model on self-efficacy and sense of coherence among retired elderly with chronic diseases: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Non-Pharmacological Interventions Targeting Sense of Coherence Among Older Adults and Adults With Chronic Conditions: A Meta-Analysis With Trial Sequential Analysis.Journal of advanced nursing · 2025Pooled it
- Empowerment interventions designed for persons living with chronic disease - a systematic review and meta-analysis of the components and efficacy of format on patient-reported outcomes.BMC health services research · 2023Pooled it
- Assessment of self-management empowerment program on sense of coherence, self-efficacy and postpartum anxiety in cesarean mothers randomized trial.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- The effects of an empowering self-management model on sense of coherence and self-efficacy among adolescent girls with internet addiction in Bushehr, Iran: a randomized controlled trial.BMC public health · 2026Trial
- Nutrition self-efficacy intervention to improve nutritional status of Iranian older adults.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Trial
- Article
- The effect of distance empowerment program on the sense of coherence among multiple sclerosis patients: A quasi-experimental study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Article
- Prevalence and associated factors of social frailty among older adults in nursing homes: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Artificial Intelligence and Nursing Management: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations-A Scoping Review.Journal of nursing management · 2025Article
- Factors affecting life satisfaction among retired older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Empowerment strategies of the Mentor Mother peer support program among mothers who have migrated to Sweden: a photovoice study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Symptoms of older orthopedic and rheumatic patients : A telephone survey about symptoms, symptom communication, treatment and further support after hospital discharge.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2024Article
- Article
- Sense of coherence or self-efficacy as predictors of health-related quality of life in sickle cell disease patients.Annals of hematology · 2023Article
- The work of Chinese chronic conditions: adaptation and validation of the Distribution of Co-Care Activities Scale.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Self-Care and Sense of Coherence: A Salutogenic Model for Health and Care in Nursing Education.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- The Brave Patient after 80-Satisfaction with Visit and Individual Determinants of Proactive Patient Attitude among the Oldest General Practice Users.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Between Personality Traits and Postpartum Depression: The Mediated Role of Maternal Self-Efficacy.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
- Core Self-Evaluations Affecting Retirement-Related Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBeing elderly and retired are related phenomena that overlap in a time symmetry. The present study aimed to assess the effect of an empowering self-management model on the self-efficacy and sense of coherence (SOC) in retired elderly with chronic diseases.
methodsA randomized controlled trial that included 60 elderly people was carried out in Bushehr (Iran) in 2016. The participants were randomly assigned to either a control group or an intervention group. Based on an empowering self-management model, the intervention group participated in a five-stage plan: 1) self-awareness of changes and understanding their personal level of performance and expectations; 2) optimal goal setting; 3) planning; 4) adjusting physical, psychological, and social structures; and 5) evaluation. Self-efficacy and SOC were measured using the questionnaires developed by Sherer and Antonovsky, respectively, before and after the intervention. The results of the observed differences between the groups were subsequently compared. Data were presented as mean±SD.
resultsThe mean change of the self-efficacy score in the intervention and control groups was 9.48±5.32 and 1.68± 6.04, respectively, (t[56]=5.20,
conclusionThe applied empowering self-management model led to an improved self-efficacy and SOC among the retired elderly with chronic diseases. This model can be used to empower the elderly to achieve comprehensibility, manageability, and meaningfulness in their lives.
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