Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30464400›Full record

SynthesisDrug design, development and therapy2018

Meta-analysis of rosuvastatin efficacy in prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury.

Jing Zhang, Ying Guo, Qi Jin, Li Bian, Ping Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Narrative Review of Carotid disease and the kidney.Annals of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Ying GuoDepartment of Nephrology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Qi JinDepartment of Nephrology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Li BianDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China, 1005573353@qq.com.
Ping LinDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China, linping1027@163.com.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a complication after the intravascular administration of a contrast medium injection. Previous studies have investigated statins as therapy for CIN due to its positive results in the prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI). Nevertheless, the beneficial effects of rosuvastatin pretreatment in preventing CIN in patients with acute coronary syndromes still remain controversial. In this study, we performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the beneficial impact of rosuvastatin in the prevention of CI-AKI in acute coronary syndrome patients.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Cochrane library were searched, for RCTs, updated on January 2018. The method was to evaluate rosuvastatin prior to angiography for the prevention of CI-AKI in patients undergoing coronary angiography, of which the main outcome was the incidence of CIN.

resultsA total of five RCTs were included in this analysis. Patients treated with rosuvastatin prior to invasive angiography had a significantly lower incidence of CI-AKI than controls (odds ratio [OR]: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.40-0.71,

conclusionThe findings of this meta-analysis suggest that the preoperative rosuvastatin treatment significantly reduces the risk of renal insufficiency of CIN in at-risk patients with chronic kidney disease or diabetes mellitus. Additional studies are needed to identify at-risk patients, provide optimum dose peri-procedural treatment, and reduce the incidence of CIN.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryContrast MediaHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRosuvastatin CalciumContrast MediaRosuvastatin Calciumcontrast-induced nephropathycoronary angiographymeta-analysisrosuvastatin

Identifiers

PMID30464400
PMCPMC6216974
OpenAlexW2898965161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.