Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30464238›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Identifying chondroprotective diet-derived bioactives and investigating their synergism.

Rose K Davidson, Jonathan Green, Sarah Gardner, Yongping Bao, Aedin Cassidy, Ian M Clark

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Oxidative stress and inflammation in osteoarthritis pathogenesis: Role of polyphenols.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rose K DavidsonBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Jonathan GreenBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Sarah GardnerBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Yongping BaoBob Champion Research and Education Building, Norwich Medical School, Department of Nutrition, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7UQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6425-0370
Aedin CassidyBob Champion Research and Education Building, Norwich Medical School, Department of Nutrition, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7UQ, UK.
Ian M ClarkBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK. i.clark@uea.ac.uk.
University of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multifactorial disease and nutrition is a modifiable factor that may contribute to disease onset or progression. A detailed understanding of mechanisms through which diet-derived bioactive molecules function and interact in OA is needed. We profiled 96 diet-derived, mainly plant-based bioactives using an in vitro model in chondrocytes, selecting four candidates for further study. We aimed to determine synergistic interactions between bioactives that affected the expression of key genes in OA. Selected bioactives, sulforaphane, apigenin, isoliquiritigenin and luteolin, inhibited one or more interleukin-1-induced metalloproteinases implicated in OA (MMP1, MMP13, ADAMTS4, ADAMTS5). Isoliquiritigenin and luteolin showed reactive oxygen species scavenging activity in chondrocytes whereas sulforaphane had no effect and apigenin showed only a weak trend. Sulforaphane inhibited the IL-1/NFκB and Wnt3a/TCF/Lef pathways and increased TGFβ/Smad2/3 and BMP6/Smad1/5/8 signalling. Apigenin showed potent inhibition of the IL-1/NFκB and TGFβ/Smad2/3 pathways, whereas luteolin showed only weak inhibition of the IL-1/NFκB pathway. All four bioactives inhibited cytokine-induced aggrecan loss from cartilage tissue explants. The combination of sulforaphane and isoliquiritigenin was synergistic for inhibiting MMP13 gene expression in chondrocytes. We conclude that dietary-derived bioactives may be important modulators of cartilage homeostasis and synergistic relationships between bioactives may have an anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective role.

Indexed as

Drug SynergismAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological ProductsCell LineGene Expression RegulationHumansPlantsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID30464238
PMCPMC6249298
OpenAlexW2900261111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.