Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30464187›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The human olfactory cleft mucus proteome and its age-related changes.

Keiichi Yoshikawa, Hong Wang, Cristina Jaen, Mai Haneoka, Naoko Saito, Junji Nakamura, Nithin D Adappa, Noam A Cohen, Pamela Dalton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. RNAseq analysis of olfactory neuroepithelium cytological samples in individuals with Down syndrome compared to euploid controls: a pilot study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Keiichi YoshikawaKao Corporation, Haga-Gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan. yoshikawa.keiichi@kao.com.
Hong WangMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cristina JaenMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mai HaneokaKao Corporation, Haga-Gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan.
Naoko SaitoKao Corporation, Haga-Gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan.
Junji NakamuraKao Corporation, Haga-Gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan.
Nithin D AdappaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Noam A CohenMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pamela DaltonMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. dalton@monell.org.
Kao Corporation (Japan) · JPMonell Chemical Senses Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related decreases in olfactory sensitivity are often accompanied by a decrease in the quality of life. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these changes are not well described. Inhaled substances including odorants are detected by sensory neurons in the olfactory cleft covered with a layer of mucus. This olfactory mucus is the first molecular machinery responsible for tissue protection and for detection of environmental odorants. Yet, little is known about the molecular identities of the actors because of the lack of information on the mucus proteome and its age-related changes. Here, we sampled human mucus from different nasal locations and from young and elderly subjects. The composition of the mucus was extensively analyzed by shotgun proteomic analysis for a vast array of proteins. We also explored correlations between the levels of each mucus proteins with the olfactory sensitivity of subjects. This analysis revealed previously unrecognized proteins with potentially important functions in olfaction. Taken together, this report describes the most comprehensive catalogue of the nasal mucus proteins to date, their positional and age-related differences, and candidate proteins associated with olfaction. This catalogue will provide fundamental information useful for future studies, such as identification of olfactory auxiliary proteins, causes of age-related declines in olfaction, and biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMucusNasal MucosaProteomeYoung AdultProteome

Identifiers

PMID30464187
PMCPMC6249231
OpenAlexW2900694232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.