ArticleRespiratory research2018
Influence of viral infection on the relationships between airway cytokines and lung function in asthmatic children.
Article in Respiratory research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of respiratory viruses in stable and acute asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Pooled it
- Recurrent Infections in Allergic Pediatric Patients: An Immune System Problem? A Narrative Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Drugs Used in the Treatment of Viral Infections for the Prevention of Airway Remodeling in Asthma.Mediators of inflammation · 2025Review
- Cluster analysis of nasal cytokines during rhinovirus infection identifies different immunophenotypes in both children and adults with allergic asthma.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022Article
- Occurrence of respiratory viruses among outpatients with diarrhea in Beijing, China, 2019-2020.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Oxidative Stress-Related Mechanisms in SARS-CoV-2 Infections.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Review
- Nasal interferon responses to community rhinovirus infections are similar in controls and children with asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2021Observational
- IP-10 Promotes Latent HIV Infection in Resting Memory CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2021Article
- Expert recommendations on the management of childhood bronchial asthma during the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic.Journal of thoracic disease · 2020Review
- The Impact of Ambient Environmental Exposures to Microbial Products on Asthma Outcomes from Birth to Childhood.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFew longitudinal studies examine inflammation and lung function in asthma. We sought to determine the cytokines that reduce airflow, and the influence of respiratory viral infections on these relationships.
methodsChildren underwent home collections of nasal lavage during scheduled surveillance periods and self-reported respiratory illnesses. We studied 53 children for one year, analyzing 392 surveillance samples and 203 samples from 85 respiratory illnesses. Generalized estimated equations were used to evaluate associations between nasal lavage biomarkers (7 mRNAs, 10 proteins), lung function and viral infection.
resultsAs anticipated, viral infection was associated with increased cytokines and reduced FVC and FEV
conclusionsIn asthmatic children, airflow obstruction is driven by specific pro-inflammatory cytokines. In the absence of viral infection, higher cytokine levels are associated with decreasing lung function. However, with infection, there is a reversal in this relationship, with cytokine abundance associated with reduced lung function decline. While nasal samples may not reflect lower airway responses, these data suggest that some aspects of the inflammatory response may be protective against viral infection. This study may have ramifications for the treatment of viral-induced asthma exacerbations.
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Registered trials
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