Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30463414›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2019

Changes in Food Insecurity and Smoking Status over Time: Analysis of the 2003 and 2015 Panel Study of Income Dynamics.

Jin E Kim-Mozeleski, Hilary K Seligman, Irene H Yen, Susan J Shaw, David R Buchanan, Janice Y Tsoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. Financial Insecurity and Food Insecurity among U.S. Children with Secondhand and Thirdhand Smoke Exposure.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  15. Food Insecurity With Hunger and Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents From 53 Countries.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jin E Kim-Mozeleski1 Department of Health Promotion and Policy, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7894-7550
Hilary K Seligman2 Departments of Medicine and of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Irene H Yen3 Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Humanities & Arts, University of California-Merced, Merced, CA, USA.
Susan J Shaw1 Department of Health Promotion and Policy, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
David R Buchanan1 Department of Health Promotion and Policy, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Janice Y Tsoh4 Department of Psychiatry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

Family Dynamics, Fertility, and Investments in Children Across Generations - Administrative SupplementR01HD069609 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Thomas Fraser Crossley · 2011 to 2026
$14.2M
Getting Asian Americans INFORMED to Facilitate COVID-19 Testing and VaccinationR01DA036749 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TSOH, JANICE Y · 2014 to 2022
$4.4M
Promoting Smoking Cessation among Individuals With Food InsecurityK01DA043659 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI KIM-MOZELESKI, JIN E. · 2017 to 2021
$819k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069609NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA043659NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine whether food insecurity longitudinally affects smoking status.

designPopulation-based prospective study.

settingData from the 2003 and 2015 Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID).

participantsFour thousand five hundred sixty-three adults who were smokers and nonsmokers, participating in the 2003 (current study baseline) and 2015 (current study follow-up) waves of PSID. MEASURES: Based on self-reported smoking status at baseline and follow-up, respondents were categorized as continued smoking, stopped smoking, started smoking, and continued nonsmoking. Similarly, respondents were categorized as stayed food secure, stayed food insecure, became food insecure, and became food secure based on responses to the Food Security Survey at baseline and follow-up. ANALYSIS: Two logistic regression analyses to examine (1) among smokers at baseline the odds of stopping versus continuing smoking by follow-up and (2) among nonsmokers at baseline the odds of starting versus continuing nonsmoking by follow-up. In both models, change in food insecurity status was the primary independent variable, controlling for demographics including poverty.

resultsAmong smokers at baseline, becoming food insecure (vs staying food secure) was independently associated with lower likelihood of stopping smoking by follow-up (odds ratio [OR] = 0.66). Among nonsmokers at baseline, becoming food insecure (vs staying food secure) was independently associated with higher likelihood of starting smoking by follow-up (OR = 3.77).

conclusionsFood insecurity is a risk factor for smoking, which has significant implications for developing interventions to reduce smoking prevalence, especially among low-income groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCigarette SmokingFemaleFood SupplyHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPovertyProspective StudiesPublic AssistanceSmoking CessationSocioeconomic Factorscigarette smokingfood insecurityinterventionslow incomesmoking cessationspecific populationstobacco controlunderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID30463414
PMCPMC6529302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.