Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30463381›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Adding Active Slot Joint Larger Broadcast Radius for Fast Code Dissemination in WSNs.

Wei Yang, Wei Liu, Zhiwen Zeng, Anfeng Liu, Guosheng Huang, Neal N Xiong, Zhiping Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei YangSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. xlh950807@csu.edu.cn.
Wei LiuSchool of Informatics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China. weiliu@csu.edu.cn.
Zhiwen ZengSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. zengzhiwen@mail.csu.edu.cn.
Anfeng LiuSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. afengliu@mail.csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5190-4761
Guosheng HuangSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha 410205, China. hgsheng@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Neal N XiongDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Northeastern State University, Tahlequah, OK 74464, USA. xiongnaixue@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0394-4635
Zhiping CaiDepartment of Network Engineering, School of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China. zpcai@nudt.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By using Software Defined Network (SDN) technology, senor nodes can get updated program code which can provide new features, so it has received extensive attention. How to effectively spread code to each node fast is a challenge issue in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, an Adding Active Slot joint Larger Broadcast Radius (AAS-LBR) scheme is proposed for fast code dissemination. The AAS-LBR scheme combines the energy of data collection and code dissemination, making full use of the remaining energy in the far-sink area to increase the active slot and the broadcast radius to speed up the code dissemination. The main contributions of the proposed AAS-LBR scheme are the following: (1) Make full use of the remaining energy of the far sink area to expand the broadcast radius, so that the node broadcasts a longer distance. The wide range of broadcasts makes the number of nodes receiving code more, which speeds up the spread of code dissemination. (2) AAS-LBR uses two improved methods to further reduce the number of broadcasts and speed up the code dissemination: (a) When constructing the broadcast backbone whose nodes dominate all nodes in network and are responsible for broadcasting code, the active slot is added to the next hop node in a pipeline style on the diffusion path, which enables the code dissemination process to continue without pause. Thus, the code can quickly spread to the entire broadcast backbone. (b) For the nodes in the non-broadcast backbone whose nodes are dominated by the broadcast backbone and only for receiving code, an active slot is added coincident with its broadcast backbone' active slot, which can reduce the time required for code dissemination and reduce the number of broadcasts. A lot of performance analysis and simulation results show that compared to previous schemed, the AAS-LBR scheme can balance energy consumption, the transmission delay can be reduced 43.09⁻78.69%, the number of broadcasts can be reduced 44.51⁻86.18% and the energy efficiency is improved by about 24.5%.

Indexed as

adding active slotcodes disseminationdelayenergy efficiencyminimum-transmission broadcastwireless sensor networks

Identifiers

PMID30463381
PMCPMC6263817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.