Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30462658›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Cortical control of a tablet computer by people with paralysis.

Paul Nuyujukian, Jose Albites Sanabria, Jad Saab, Chethan Pandarinath, Beata Jarosiewicz, Christine H Blabe, Brian Franco, Stephen T Mernoff, Emad N Eskandar, John D Simeral and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00912041 (BrainGate2), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00912041 narecruitingnot on this map

BrainGate2: Feasibility Study of an Intracortical Neural Interface System for Persons With Tetraplegia

TypeinterventionalSponsorLeigh R. Hochberg, MD, PhD.Ran2009 to 2038Enrolled27ConditionsTetraplegia, Spinal Cord Injuries, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Brain Stem InfarctionsArmsPlacement of the BrainGate2 sensor(s) into the motor-related cortex
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  12. Speech motor cortex enables BCI cursor control and click.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Paul NuyujukianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7778-5473
Jose Albites SanabriaSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Jad SaabSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Chethan PandarinathDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Beata JarosiewiczDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Christine H BlabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Brian FrancoCenter for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Stephen T MernoffCenter for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service, VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Emad N EskandarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
John D SimeralSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Leigh R HochbergSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Krishna V ShenoyDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Jaimie M HendersonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.

Funding

Engaging new cognitive and motor signals to improve communication prosthesesR01DC014034 · NIDCD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JAIMIE M HENDERSON · 2015 to 2026
$8.2M
Restoring Communication with an Intracortical Neural Interface SystemR01DC009899 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOCHBERG, LEIGH R · 2009 to 2017
$7.0M
Toward an Animal Model of Freely Moving HumansR01NS066311 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, MICHAEL J, SHENOY, KRISHNA V · 2009 to 2012
$2.9M
BrainGate: Robust Neural Decoding for Veterans with ALSI01RX002295 · VA · PROVIDENCE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOCHBERG, LEIGH R · 2017 to 2025
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Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009899NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014034NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066311RRD VA I01 RX002295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

General-purpose computers have become ubiquitous and important for everyday life, but they are difficult for people with paralysis to use. Specialized software and personalized input devices can improve access, but often provide only limited functionality. In this study, three research participants with tetraplegia who had multielectrode arrays implanted in motor cortex as part of the BrainGate2 clinical trial used an intracortical brain-computer interface (iBCI) to control an unmodified commercial tablet computer. Neural activity was decoded in real time as a point-and-click wireless Bluetooth mouse, allowing participants to use common and recreational applications (web browsing, email, chatting, playing music on a piano application, sending text messages, etc.). Two of the participants also used the iBCI to "chat" with each other in real time. This study demonstrates, for the first time, high-performance iBCI control of an unmodified, commercially available, general-purpose mobile computing device by people with tetraplegia.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesBrain WavesComputers, HandheldQuadriplegiaSoftwareAdultElectrodesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30462658
PMCPMC6248919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.