Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30462650›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Schema therapy for borderline personality disorder: A qualitative study of patients' perceptions.

Yeow May Tan, Christopher W Lee, Lynn E Averbeck, Odette Brand-de Wilde, Joan Farrell, Eva Fassbinder, Gitta A Jacob, Desiree Martius, Sophie Wastiaux, Gerhard Zarbock and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yeow May TanDepartment of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9767-6186
Christopher W LeeDepartment of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia.
Lynn E AverbeckInstitute of Psychology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Odette Brand-de WildeDe Viersprong, Netherlands Institute of Personality Disorders, Halsteren, The Netherlands.
Joan FarrellDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, United States of America.
Eva FassbinderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Gitta A JacobDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Desiree MartiusDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sophie WastiauxDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Gerhard ZarbockIVAH - Institut für Verhaltenstherapie-Ausbildung, Hamburg, Germany.
Arnoud ArntzDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schema therapy (ST) has been found to be effective in the treatment of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However very little is known about how the therapy is experienced by individuals with BPD including which specific elements of ST are helpful or unhelpful from their perspectives. The aim of this study is to explore BPD patients' experiences of receiving ST, in intensive group or combined group-individual format. Qualitative data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 36 individuals with a primary diagnosis of BPD (78% females) who received ST for at least 12 months. Participants were recruited as part of an international, multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT). Interview data (11 Australian, 12 Dutch, 13 German) were analyzed following the procedures of qualitative content analysis. Patients' perceptions of the benefits gained in ST included improved self-understanding, and better awareness and management of their own emotional processes. While some aspects of ST, such as experiential techniques were perceived as emotionally confronting, patient narratives informed that this was necessary. Some recommendations for improved implementation of ST include the necessary adjunct of individual sessions to group ST and early discussion of therapy termination. Implications of the findings are also discussed, in particular the avenues for assessing the suitability of patients for group ST; management of group conflict and the optimal format for delivering treatment in the intensive group versus combined group-individual formats.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePsychotherapyAdaptation, PsychologicalBorderline Personality DisorderHumansPerception

Identifiers

PMID30462650
PMCPMC6248917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.