ReviewBioconjugate chemistry2019
Endosomal Escape and Cytosolic Penetration of Macromolecules Mediated by Synthetic Delivery Agents.
Review in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stepwise-coordinated polymeric nanoplatform enables traceless cytosolic protein delivery and autophagy blockade for enhanced tumor therapy.National science review · 2026Article
- The position of hydrophobic residues impacts cellular uptake and intracellular localization of cell penetrating peptides.RSC chemical biology · 2026Article
- Cell Penetrating Thyclotides Facilitate Efficient Delivery of Bioactive Peptides into Cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Cationic lipid-based nanoparticles for therapeutic delivery in cancer treatment: physicochemical characteristics, therapeutic cargos, and clinical potential.Applied microscopy · 2026Review
- Surface-Capped Protein Nanoparticles for Nonviral Gene Delivery.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- FAST-CRISPR: Fusogenic Association and Secured Transfection of CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoproteins Using Lipid-Silica Hybrid Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Genome Editing.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Staufen dsRNA-binding domain as modules to design bifunctional antibodies for siRNA delivery.Nucleic acids research · 2026Article
- Optimizing mRNA delivery with targeted elastin-like polypeptide-based LENN formulations: Insights into the endocytosis mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Enhancing diabetes treatment by targeted nucleic acid and drug delivery using cell-penetrating peptides, peptide nucleic acids, and receptor targeting.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Enhancing Gene Delivery and Immune Modulation in Primary Dendritic Cells by Utilizing Composites of Iron Oxide Nanocubes and Biocompatible PLGA-PDMAEMA Polymers.ACS nanoscience Au · 2025Article
- Tumor-specific cytosol-penetrating antibodies for antigen- and TME-dependent intracellular cargo delivery.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2025Article
- KCNN4 as a genomic determinant of cytosolic delivery by the attenuated cationic lytic peptide L17E.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Review
- Lipid-based nanosystems: the next generation of cancer immune therapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2024Review
- A Virus-Inspired Inhalable Liponanogel Induces Potent Antitumor Immunity and Regression in Metastatic Lung Tumors.Cancer research · 2024Article
- Polymeric Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery.Chemical reviews · 2024Review
- A Conditionally Activated Cytosol-Penetrating Antibody for TME-Dependent Intracellular Cargo Delivery.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Protein-based nanoparticles for therapeutic nucleic acid delivery.Biomaterials · 2024Review
- Defining tropism and activity of natural and engineered extracellular vesicles.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- The dynamin inhibitor, dynasore, prevents zoledronate-induced viability loss in human gingival fibroblasts by partially blocking zoledronate uptake and inhibiting endosomal acidification.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Cell delivery reagents often exploit the endocytic pathway as a route of cell entry. Once endocytosed, these reagents must overcome endosomal entrapment to ensure the release of their macromolecular cargo into the cytosol of cells. In this review, we describe several examples of prototypical synthetic reagents that are capable of endosomal escape and examine their mechanisms of action, their efficiencies, and their effects on cells. Although these delivery systems are chemically distinct, some commonalities in how they interact with cellular membranes can be inferred. This, in turn, sheds some light on the process of endosomal escape, and may help guide the development and optimization of next-generation delivery tools.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.