Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30461619›Full record

ReviewMedicine2018

Medullary thyroid carcinoma with breast metastasis: Two case reports.

Kexin Meng, Wanyuan Chen, Wei Tian, Kewang Sun, Hailong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kexin MengDepartment of Thyroid Breast Surgery.
Wanyuan ChenDepartment of Pathology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College.
Wei TianDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Kewang SunDepartment of Thyroid Breast Surgery.
Hailong ChenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMedullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is an aggressive subtype of thyroid cancer with frequent hematogenous metastasis. While its metastasis is usually observed in the lung, liver, or bone, it rarely migrates to the breast. PATIENT CONCERNS: Here we report 2 cases with a complaint of breast lump after initial treatment of MTC. DIAGNOSES: In both patients, the MTC characteristics of breast nodules were confirmed by pathologic analysis of biopsy specimens.

interventionsThe genetic mutations within the metastatic breast lesion were evaluated. Wide local excision was thus performed to 1st case, while no therapeutic intervention for another patient due to the wide-spread presence of the disease. OUTCOMES: No sign of relapse or metastasis was found in 1st case during a 14-month follow-up. For 2nd case, the breast nodule grew to 14 mm within 3 months before remaining stable for 10 months. LESSONS: MTC can be a very indolent disease despite its aggressiveness. Reoperation should be considered for patients with local recurrence or resectable distant metastasis of MTC. The findings for both cases supported serum calcitonin as an important marker for the evaluation of disease. Future studies are needed to advance our understanding of its molecular features and improve strategies for its diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

AdultBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, erbB-1HumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30461619
PMCPMC6392924
OpenAlexW2900604494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.