Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2019
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on androgens in men with low testosterone levels: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Do "testosterone boosters" really increase serum total testosterone? A systematic review.International journal of impotence research · 2024Pooled it
- Meta-Analysis of European Clinical Trials Characterizing the Healthy-Adult Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Response to Vitamin D Supplementation.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Does testosterone mediate the relationship between vitamin D and prostate cancer progression? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of Dietary or Supplementary Micronutrients on Sex Hormones and IGF-1 in Middle and Older Age: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Vitamin D Supplementation and Testosterone Levels in Breast Cancer Survivors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Trial
- Vitamin DJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2021Trial
- Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Body Composition and Metabolic Risk Factors in Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Dietary patterns and testosterone balance: a review of clinical data and perspectives.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Vitamin D Status Determines Cardiometabolic Effects of Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Men with Late-Onset Hypogonadism.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Vitamin D in male sexual functions: unwrapping the sunshine hormone activities in erectile function and beyond.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2025Review
- The Impact of Vitamin D on Androgens and Anabolic Steroids among Adult Males: A Meta-Analytic Review.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Association between Fish Intake and Serum Testosterone Levels in Older Males: The Hitachi Health Study II.Current developments in nutrition · 2024Article
- Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Testosterone, Prostate, and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Prospective, Comparative Study.The world journal of men's health · 2023Article
- Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Testosterone Levels in Adult Males: A Systematic Review.Cureus · 2023Review
- The Association between Vitamin D and the Components of Male Fertility: A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- 25-hydroxyvitamin D and testosterone levels association through body mass index: A cross-sectional study of young men with obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
- Vitamin D, sport and health: a still unresolved clinical issue.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2020Review
- Influence of Sunlight and Oral DNutrients · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeIt has been hypothesized that vitamin D is associated with androgen levels in men. We, therefore, aimed to evaluate whether vitamin D supplementation increases serum total testosterone (TT) levels in men with low TT levels at baseline.
methodsThe Graz Vitamin D&TT-RCT is a single-center, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial conducted between March 2013 and November 2017 at the endocrine outpatient clinic at the Medical University of Graz, Austria. One-hundred healthy men with serum TT levels < 10.4 nmol/l and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels < 75 nmol/l participated in the trial. Subjects were randomized to receive 20,000 IU of vitamin D3/week (n = 50) or placebo (n = 50) for 12 weeks. Primary outcome was TT measured using mass spectrometry. Secondary outcomes were free testosterone, free androgen index, sex hormone-binding globulin, estradiol, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, metabolic characteristics, and body composition.
resultsNinety-four men [mean age and 25(OH)D: 47 (± 12) years and 56.3 (± 18.3) nmol/l, respectively] completed the study. We found no significant treatment effect on serum TT or on the remaining secondary outcome variables.
conclusionVitamin D treatment had no effect on serum TT levels in middle-aged healthy men with low TT levels.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.