Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30459878›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of neurosurgery

Pediatric Intracranial Tumors over a 5-Year Period in a Tertiary Care Center of North Kerala, India: A Retrospective Analysis.

Aparna Govindan, Rajeev Mandaka Parambil, Jacob Paul Alapatt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of neurosurgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spectrum of pediatric central nervous system tumors in North India: a histopathological and immunohistochemical study applying the WHO CNS 2021 classification.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neuroophthalmic Manifestations of Intracranial Tumours in Children.Case reports in ophthalmological medicine · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Paediatric Primary Intracranial Tumours: A 14-year Clinicopathologic Study in North-Central Nigeria.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aparna GovindanDepartment of Pathology, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Rajeev Mandaka ParambilDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Jacob Paul AlapattDepartment of Neurosurgery, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric brain tumors are unique in terms of distribution, clinical presentation, pathologic types, management, and prognosis. There are not many studies from India which have looked into the epidemiology of pediatric brain tumors.

aimsThis study aimed to analyze the epidemiology of pediatric brain tumors in North Kerala and compare it with data from the rest of India and other countries. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective study of 5-year data of pediatric brain tumors which were operated in a tertiary referral center in North Kerala, India, from 2009 to 2013. The data were procured from the departments of neurosurgery and pathology of the institution. The data were tabulated and analyzed using SPSS software.

resultsA total of 71 children had histologically proven brain tumors during the 5-year period. There were 34 boys and 37 girls. Distribution in different age groups was as follows: infancy -5 (7%), 1-5 years -22 (31%), 6-10 years - 21 (29.6%), and 11-18 years - 23 (32.4%). The most common tumors were primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs). In infancy, the number of high-grade tumors was more, whereas in the 11-18 years' age group, there were a significantly higher number of low-grade tumors ( DISCUSSION: Pediatric brain tumors were distributed almost equally in both sexes. PNET was the most common. We could not get statistical significance in many of our values due to small sample size.

conclusionThis study highlights the need for diligent collection of data and maintenance of a registry for brain tumors to study the disease in the Indian population.

Indexed as

epidemiologyIndiaintracranial tumorsKeralaPediatric

Identifiers

PMID30459878
PMCPMC6208207
OpenAlexW2801514127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.