Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30459388›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2019

Early red cell transfusion is associated with development of severe retinopathy of prematurity.

Christopher Lust, Zachary Vesoulis, Ronald Jackups, Steve Liao, Rakesh Rao, Amit M Mathur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Assessment of iron sufficiency in premature infants treated with darbepoetin using conventional and novel erythrocyte metrics.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Involving neonatal hematology and transfusion medicine in global efforts to eliminate severe retinopathy of prematurity.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. [Progress in the clinical application of cord blood transfusion in neonates].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher LustDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Zachary VesoulisEdward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-0069
Ronald JackupsDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Steve LiaoEdward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Rakesh RaoEdward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8250-1858
Amit M MathurEdward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. mathur_a@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesKL2TR000450 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$8.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000450NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between early (within 10 d) pRBC transfusion and the development of severe ROP. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. Inclusion criteria were preterm infants born ≤32 weeks gestation or weighing ≤1500 g. Severe ROP was defined as infants requiring retinal laser ablation or bevacizumab injection. Logistic regression was used to identify the association between transfusions and severe ROP.

resultsA total of 1635 infants were included in the final analysis. The severe ROP incidence was 8% (126/1635). Ninety-one percent (115/126) of infants who developed severe ROP received a pRBC transfusion in the first 10 d. Early transfusion was associated with severe ROP; adjusted odds ratio of 3.8 (95% CI: 1.8-8.1).

conclusionpRBC transfusions in the first 10 days of life are associated with an almost four-fold increased risk of severe ROP, independent of gestational age at birth or bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) status.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureBronchopulmonary DysplasiaErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleGestational AgeHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornInfant, Very Low Birth WeightLogistic ModelsMaleMissouriRetinopathy of PrematurityRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30459388
PMCPMC6391181
OpenAlexW2901942521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.