Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30459218›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Extrasynaptic NMDA Receptors on Rod Pathway Amacrine Cells: Molecular Composition, Activation, and Signaling.

Margaret L Veruki, Yifan Zhou, Áurea Castilho, Catherine W Morgans, Espen Hartveit

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Functional properties of GABAFrontiers in ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Dendritic Morphology of an Inhibitory Retinal Interneuron Enables Simultaneous Local and Global Synaptic Integration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Margaret L VerukiUniversity of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, N-5009 Bergen, Norway, and margaret.veruki@uib.no espen.hartveit@uib.no.ORCID 0000-0002-0532-144X
Yifan ZhouUniversity of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, N-5009 Bergen, Norway, and.
Áurea CastilhoUniversity of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, N-5009 Bergen, Norway, and.
Catherine W MorgansDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239.ORCID 0000-0002-7287-3447
Espen HartveitUniversity of Bergen, Department of Biomedicine, N-5009 Bergen, Norway, and margaret.veruki@uib.no espen.hartveit@uib.no.ORCID 0000-0003-1798-1901
University of Bergen · NOOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Molecular mechanisms of retinal ON-bipolar cell signalingR01EY029985 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DUVOISIN, ROBERT M, MORGANS, CATHERINE W · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Effects of autoantibodies on synaptic transmission in the retinaR01EY022369 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MORGANS, CATHERINE W · 2013 to 2016
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022369NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the rod pathway of the mammalian retina, axon terminals of glutamatergic rod bipolar cells are presynaptic to AII and A17 amacrine cells in the inner plexiform layer. Recent evidence suggests that both amacrines express NMDA receptors, raising questions concerning molecular composition, localization, activation, and function of these receptors. Using dual patch-clamp recording from synaptically connected rod bipolar and AII or A17 amacrine cells in retinal slices from female rats, we found no evidence that NMDA receptors contribute to postsynaptic currents evoked in either amacrine. Instead, NMDA receptors on both amacrine cells were activated by ambient glutamate, and blocking glutamate uptake increased their level of activation. NMDA receptor activation also increased the frequency of GABAergic postsynaptic currents in rod bipolar cells, suggesting that NMDA receptors can drive release of GABA from A17 amacrines. A striking dichotomy was revealed by pharmacological and immunolabeling experiments, which found GluN2B-containing NMDA receptors on AII amacrines and GluN2A-containing NMDA receptors on A17 amacrines. Immunolabeling also revealed a clustered organization of NMDA receptors on both amacrines and a close spatial association between GluN2B subunits and connexin 36 on AII amacrines, suggesting that NMDA receptor modulation of gap junction coupling between these cells involves the GluN2B subunit. Using multiphoton Ca

Indexed as

Amacrine CellsAnimalsCalciumConnexinsDendritesExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGap Junction delta-2 ProteinGap JunctionsIn Vitro TechniquesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, WistarReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRetinal Bipolar CellsCalciumConnexinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGap Junction delta-2 ProteinNR2B NMDA receptorReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartateamacrine cellsGluN2AGluN2BNMDA receptorspatch-clampretina

Identifiers

PMID30459218
PMCPMC6343648
OpenAlexW2900708424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.