Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30459201›Full record

ArticlemBio2018

Diagnostic Potential and Interactive Dynamics of the Colorectal Cancer Virome.

Geoffrey D Hannigan, Melissa B Duhaime, Mack T Ruffin, Charlie C Koumpouras, Patrick D Schloss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
20.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 302 citations in OpenAlex.

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124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Geoffrey D HanniganDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Melissa B DuhaimeDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7884-5087
Mack T RuffinDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Pennsylvania State University Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
Charlie C KoumpourasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Patrick D SchlossDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA pschloss@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6935-4275
University of Michigan · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Great Lakes/New England Clinical Validation CenterU01CA086400 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RICCIARDIELLO, LUIGI, SYNGAL, SAPNA · 2000 to 2025
$26.0M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Molecular Mechanisms of Microbial Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI007528 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 1998 to 2024
$6.8M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086400NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007528NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human viruses (those that infect human cells) have been associated with many cancers, largely due to their mutagenic and functionally manipulative abilities. Despite this, cancer microbiome studies have focused almost exclusively on bacteria instead of viruses. We began evaluating the cancer virome by focusing on colorectal cancer, a primary cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world and a cancer linked to altered colonic bacterial community compositions but with an unknown association with the gut virome. We used 16S rRNA gene, whole shotgun metagenomic, and purified virus metagenomic sequencing of stool to evaluate the differences in human colorectal cancer virus and bacterial community composition. Through random forest modeling, we identified differences in the healthy and colorectal cancer viromes. The cancer-associated virome consisted primarily of temperate bacteriophages that were also predicted to be bacterium-virus community network hubs. These results provide foundational evidence that bacteriophage communities are associated with colorectal cancer and potentially impact cancer progression by altering the bacterial host communities.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaBacteriaBacteriophagesCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFecesHumansMetagenomicsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVirusesRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sbacteriophagecolorectal cancerdiagnosticmicrobial ecologymicrobiomemicrobiotarandom forestvirome

Identifiers

PMID30459201
PMCPMC6247079
OpenAlexW2950868848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.