Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30458935›Full record

ReviewTrends in pharmacological sciences2018

Targeting Autophagy in Aging and Aging-Related Cardiovascular Diseases.

Jun Ren, Yingmei Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 278 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Pyroptosis: Molecular mechanisms and function.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Cardiolipin membranes drive Myosin VI activation, oligomerization, and processive cargo transport.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Autophagy: a double-edged sword in ischemia-reperfusion injury.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun RenDepartment of Cardiology, Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 200032, China; Center for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming College of Health Sciences, Laramie, WY 82071, USA. Electronic address: jren@uwyo.edu.
Yingmei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 200032, China; Center for Cardiovascular Research and Alternative Medicine, University of Wyoming College of Health Sciences, Laramie, WY 82071, USA. Electronic address: zhangym197951@126.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Wyoming · US

Funding

IGF-1, Oxidative Stress and Cardiovascular AgingR03AG021324 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI REN, JUN · 2002 to 2002
$70k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG021324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging, an irreversible biological process, serves as an independent risk factor for chronic disease including cancer, pulmonary, neurodegenerative, and cardiovascular diseases. In particular, high morbidity and mortality have been associated with cardiovascular aging, but effective clinical therapeutic remedies are suboptimal for the ever-rising aging population. Recent evidence suggests a unique role for aberrant aggregate clearance and the protein quality control machinery - the process of autophagy - in shortened lifespan, compromised healthspan, and the onset and development of aging-associated cardiovascular diseases. Autophagy degrades and removes long-lived or damaged cellular organelles and proteins, the functions of which decline with advanced aging. Induction of autophagy using rapamycin, resveratrol, nicotinamide derivatives, metformin, urolithin A, or spermidine delays aging, prolongs lifespan, and improves cardiovascular function in aging. Given the ever-rising human lifespan and aging population as well as the prevalence of cardiovascular disease provoked by increased age, it is pertinent to understand the contribution and underlying mechanisms of autophagy and organelle-selective autophagy (e.g., mitophagy) in the regulation of lifespan, healthspan, and cardiovascular aging. Here we dissect the mechanism of action for autophagy failure in aging and discuss the potential rationale of targeting autophagy using pharmacological agents as new avenues in the combating of biological and cardiovascular aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntioxidantsAutophagyCardiotonic AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesEnzyme InhibitorsHumansAntioxidantsCardiotonic AgentsEnzyme Inhibitorsautophagybiology of agingcardiovascularlifespanmitophagy

Identifiers

PMID30458935
PMCPMC6251315
OpenAlexW2898520486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.