Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30458913›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2018

Antimicrobial use in European long-term care facilities: results from the third point prevalence survey of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use, 2016 to 2017.

Enrico Ricchizzi, Katrien Latour, Tommi Kärki, Rossella Buttazzi, Béatrice Jans, Maria Luisa Moro, Olivia Aya Nakitanda, Diamantis Plachouras, Dominique L Monnet, Carl Suetens and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. First nationwide point-prevalence survey on healthcare-associated infections and antibiotic use in long-term care facilities, Switzerland, September 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Enrico RicchizziAgenzia sanitaria e sociale regionale - Regione Emilia Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Katrien LatourSciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Tommi KärkiEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
Rossella ButtazziAgenzia sanitaria e sociale regionale - Regione Emilia Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Béatrice JansSciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Maria Luisa MoroAgenzia sanitaria e sociale regionale - Regione Emilia Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Olivia Aya NakitandaEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
Diamantis PlachourasEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
Dominique L MonnetEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
Carl SuetensEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
Pete KinrossEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Solna, Sweden.
HALT Study GroupMembers of the HALT Study Group have been listed at the end of this article.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobials are commonly prescribed and contribute to the development of antimicrobial resistance in long-term care facilities (LTCFs). In 2010, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control initiated point prevalence surveys (PPS) of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use in European LTCFs, performed by external contractors as the Healthcare-Associated infections in Long-Term care facilities (HALT) projects. Here, we investigated prevalence and characteristics of antimicrobial use and antimicrobial stewardship indicators in European LTCFs in 2016-17. Twenty-four European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Serbia participated in the third PPS in European LTCFs. Overall, 4.9% (95% confidence interval: 4.8-5.1) of LTCF residents in the EU/EEA participating countries received at least one antimicrobial. The most commonly reported Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) groups were beta-lactam antibacterials/penicillins (J01C), other antibacterials (J01X) (e.g. glycopeptide antibacterials, polymyxins), quinolones (J01M), sulfonamides and trimethoprim (J01E), and other beta-lactams (J01D). Urinary tract infections and respiratory tract infections were the main indications for antimicrobial prescription. This PPS provides updated and detailed information on antimicrobial use in LTCFs across the EU/EEA that can be used to identify targets for future interventions, follow-up of these interventions and promote prudent use of antimicrobials in European LTCFs.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Infective AgentsCross InfectionDrug UtilizationEuropeFemaleHealth Care SurveysHomes for the AgedHumansLong-Term CareMaleNursing HomesPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Infective AgentsAMRantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial useHAIhealthcare-associated infectionslong-term care facilityLTCFpoint-prevalence surveyPPSsurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30458913
PMCPMC6247460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.