Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30458251›Full record

ReviewBrain research bulletin2019

Neurological manifestations in Onchocerca volvulus infection: A review.

An Hotterbeekx, Vivian Namale Ssonko, William Oyet, Thomson Lakwo, Richard Idro

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dementia Prevalence andPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Identification and Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in Nodding syndrome.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2021
    Article
  17. Epilepsy inFrontiers in neurology · 2021
    Article
  18. Zoonotic Implications ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  19. Entomological Assessment ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

An HotterbeekxUniversity of Antwerp, Global Health Institute, Antwerp, Belgium.
Vivian Namale SsonkoMakerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
William OyetGulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Thomson LakwoMinistry of Health, Division of Vector Control, Kampala, Uganda.
Richard IdroMakerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda; Centre for Tropical Neuroscience, Kampala, Uganda; University of Oxford, Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: ridro1@gmail.com.
Angkor Hospital for Children · KHGulu University · UGMakerere University · UGMinistry of Health · UGUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M025489/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human onchocerciasis, caused by infection by the filarial nematode Onchocerca volvulus, is a major neglected public health problem that affects millions of people in the endemic regions of sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America. Onchocerciasis is known to be associated with skin and eye disease and more recently, neurological features have been recognized as a major manifestation. Especially the latter poses a severe burden on affected individuals and their families. Although definite studies are awaited, preliminary evidence suggests that neurological disease may include the nodding syndrome, Nakalanga syndrome and epilepsy but to date, the exact pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. Currently, the only way to prevent Onchocera volvulus associated disease is through interventions that target the elimination of onchocerciasis through community distribution of ivermectin and larviciding the breeding sites of the Similium or blackfly vector in rivers. In this review, we discuss the epidemiology, potential pathological mechanisms as well as prevention and treatment strategies of onchocerciasis, focusing on the neurological disease.

Indexed as

AfricaAfrica South of the SaharaAnimalsEpilepsyHumansIvermectinOnchocerca volvulusOnchocerciasisIvermectinEpilepsyNeurological featuresOnchocerca volvulus

Identifiers

PMID30458251
PMCPMC6382410
OpenAlexW2901067283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.