ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2019
Disentangling longitudinal relations between youth cannabis use, peer cannabis use, and conduct problems: developmental cascading links to cannabis use disorder.
Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Associations of maternal peripregnancy cannabis use with behavioral and developmental outcomes in children with and without symptoms of autism spectrum disorder: Study to Explore Early Development.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Associations between early childhood adversity and behavioral, substance use, and academic outcomes in childhood through adolescence in a U.S. longitudinal cohort.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
- Conduct problems among middle adolescents in the community settings: A concept analysis.Belitung nursing journal · 2023Article
- Cascades From Early Adolescent Impulsivity to Late Adolescent Antisocial Personality Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022Article
- Explainable machine learning analysis reveals sex and gender differences in the phenotypic and neurobiological markers of Cannabis Use Disorder.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Social influence in adolescence as a double-edged sword.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2022Article
- Tell me who your friends are?! The mediating role of friends' use in cannabis abuse.Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy · 2022Article
- Associations of cannabis product source and subsequent cannabis use among adolescents.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Alcohol and Cannabis Use Milestones in Diverse Urban Adolescents: Associations with Demographics, Parental Rule Setting, Sibling and Peer Deviancy, and Outcome Expectancies.Substance use & misuse · 2022Article
- Adolescents' own views on their risk behaviors, and the potential effects of being labeled as risk-takers: A commentary and review.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Review
- Sex differences in bidirectional associations between conduct problems and cannabis use across two years of adolescence.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Race/ethnicity differences in risk and protective factors for marijuana use among U.S. adolescents.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Examining the impact of the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic period on youth cannabis use: adjusted annual changes between the pre-COVID and initial COVID-lockdown waves of the COMPASS study.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Alcohol Use Disorder and Cannabis Use Disorder Symptomatology in Adolescents and Aggression: Associations With Recruitment of Neural Regions Implicated in Retaliation.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2021Article
- Associations of cannabis use disorder with cognition, brain structure, and brain function in African Americans.Human brain mapping · 2021Article
- Within- and between-person associations with drug use disorder among adolescents and emerging adults presenting to an urban emergency department.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Association between Friends' Use of Nicotine and Cannabis and Intake of both Substances among Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Selection versus socialization effects of peer norms on adolescent cigarette use.Tobacco use insights · 2021Article
- Alcohol and Cannabis Use Disorder Symptom Severity, Conduct Disorder, and Callous-Unemotional Traits and Impairment in Expression Recognition.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Identifying Early Risk Factors for Addiction Later in Life: A Review of Prospective Longitudinal Studies.Current addiction reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimsTo determine whether cannabis use during adolescence can increase risk not only for cannabis use disorder (CUD) but also for conduct problems, potentially mediated by exposure to peers who use cannabis. DESIGN, SETTING,
participantsLongitudinal study analyzing four waves of longitudinal data from 364 racially and socio-economically diverse, urban, US community youth (at baseline: M MEASUREMENTS: Self-reports of cannabis use, conduct problems, proportion of peers using cannabis and CUD criteria at the final wave were analyzed using a method sensitive to changes over development, the random-intercept cross-lagged panel model.
findingsChange in cannabis use did not predict changes in conduct problems or peer cannabis use over time, controlling for gender, race-ethnicity and socio-economic status. Instead, increases in conduct problems predicted increases in cannabis use and ultimately CUD, with some of the effect mediated by increases in the prevalence of peer cannabis use [β = 0.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.07, 0.20]. Additionally, affiliation with peers who used cannabis predicted subsequent CUD via increased personal cannabis use (β = 0.08, 95% CI = 0.04, 0.14). Significant within-person betas for the cross-lagged effects ranged between 0.20 and 0.27.
conclusionsCannabis use in adolescence does not appear to lead to greater conduct problems or association with cannabis-using peers apart from pre-existing conduct problems. Instead, adolescents who (1) increasingly affiliate with cannabis-using peers or (2) have increasing levels of conduct problems are more likely to use cannabis, and this cascading chain of events appears to predict cannabis use disorder in emerging adulthood.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.