Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30457053›Full record

ArticleCurrent clinical pharmacology2019

Rabbit as an Animal Model for Pharmacokinetics Studies of Enteric Capsule Contains Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles.

Palanirajan V Kumar, Marwan A Abdelkarim Maki, Yeong S Wei, Lee M Tatt, Manogaran Elumalai, Shiau-Chuen Cheah, Bharathy Raghavan, Abu Bakar Bin A Majeed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. A Review: The Antiviral Activity of Cyclic Peptides.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Palanirajan V KumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Marwan A Abdelkarim MakiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Yeong S WeiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Lee M TattDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Manogaran ElumalaiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Shiau-Chuen CheahDepartment of Medicine & Health Science, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading, UCSI Heights, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000 Selangor, Malaysia.
Bharathy RaghavanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Jalan Menara Gading 1, Taman Connaught, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Abu Bakar Bin A MajeedDepartment of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Bandar Puncak Alam, 42300 Selangor, Malaysia.
UCSI University · MYUniversiti Teknologi MARA · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (rHuKGF) has gained considerable attention by researchers as epithelial cells proliferating agent. Moreover, intravenous truncated rHuKGF (palifermin) has been approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat and prevent chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis and small intestine ulceration. The labile structure and short circulation time of rHuKGF in-vivo are the main obstacles that reduce the oral bioactivity and dosage of such proteins at the target site.

objectiveFormulation of methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer-coated capsules filled with chitosan nanoparticles loaded with rHuKGF for oral delivery.

methodsWe report on chitosan nanoparticles (CNPs) with diameter < 200 nm, prepared by ionic gelation, loaded with rHuKGF and filled in methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymercoated capsules for oral delivery. The pharmacokinetic parameters were determined based on the serum levels of rHuKGF, following a single intravenous (IV) or oral dosages using a rabbit model. Furthermore, fluorescent microscope imaging was conducted to investigate the cellular uptake of the rhodamine-labelled rHuKGF-loaded nanoparticles. The proliferation effect of the formulation on FHs 74 Int cells was studied as well by MTT assay.

resultsThe mucoadhesive and absorption enhancement properties of chitosan and the protective effect of methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer against rHuKGF release at the stomach, low pH, were combined to promote and ensure rHuKGF intestinal delivery and increase serum levels of rHuKGF. In addition, in-vitro studies revealed the protein bioactivity since rHuKGFloaded CNPs significantly increased the proliferation of FHs 74 Int cells.

conclusionThe study revealed that oral administration of rHuKGF-loaded CNPs in methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer-coated capsules is practically alternative to the IV administration since the absolute bioavailability of the orally administered rHuKGF-loaded CNPs, using the rabbit as animal model, was 69%. Fluorescent microscope imaging revealed that rhodaminelabelled rHuKGF-loaded CNPs were taken up by FHs 74 Int cells, after 6 hours' incubation time, followed by increase in the proliferation rate.

Indexed as

Tablets, Enteric-CoatedAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCell ProliferationChitosanDrug CarriersDrug CompoundingFibroblast Growth Factor 7HumansIntestinal AbsorptionMethacrylatesNanoparticlesPolymethacrylic AcidsRabbitsRecombinant ProteinsChitosanDrug CarriersFibroblast Growth Factor 7Methacrylatesmethylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymerPolymethacrylic AcidsRecombinant ProteinsTablets, Enteric-Coatedbioavailabilitychitosan nanoparticlesfluorescence imagingpharmacokineticsproliferationprotein delivery.Recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor

Identifiers

PMID30457053
PMCPMC7011682
OpenAlexW2901504545

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.