Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30456986›Full record

SynthesisEpigenomics2018

Epigenetic meta-analysis across three civilian cohorts identifies NRG1 and HGS as blood-based biomarkers for post-traumatic stress disorder.

Monica Uddin, Andrew Ratanatharathorn, Don Armstrong, Pei-Fen Kuan, Allison E Aiello, Evelyn J Bromet, Sandro Galea, Karestan C Koenen, Benjamin Luft, Kerry J Ressler and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Epigenomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Post-traumatic stress disorder: evolving conceptualization and evidence, and future research directions.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Monica UddinCarl R Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1206 West Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Andrew RatanatharathornDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th St, NY 10032, USA.
Don ArmstrongCarl R Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1206 West Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Pei-Fen KuanDepartment of Applied Mathematics & Statistics, Stony Brook University, John S Toll Drive, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Allison E AielloDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Evelyn J BrometDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, 101 Nicolls Rd, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Sandro GaleaBoston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany St, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Karestan C KoenenDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Benjamin LuftDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, 101 Nicolls Road, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Kerry J ResslerDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA 02478, USA.
Derek E WildmanCarl R Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1206 West Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Caroline M NievergeltDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Alicia SmithDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences & Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Emory University School of Medicine, 100 Woodruff Circle, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Stony Brook University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USBoston University · USColumbia University · USEmory University · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Genetic and Trauma-Related Risk Factors for PTSDR01MH071537 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2005 to 2014
$8.5M
Psychiatric Genomics Consortium for PTSDR01MH106595 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KARESTAN C KOENEN, Caroline M Nievergelt · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
The Impact of Traumatic Stress on the Methylome: implications for PTSDR01MH108826 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LOGUE, MARK W, NIEVERGELT, CAROLINE M · 2016 to 2024
$5.8M
Ecologic Stressors, PTSD, and Drug Use in DetroitR01DA022720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2007 to 2011
$4.7M
Genetic and estrogen-dependent regulation of the human PAC1R receptor and PTSDR01MH096764 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Deciphering Biological Linkages Between PTSD and Respiratory Disease in WTC RespoU01OH010718 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI LUFT, BENJAMIN J · 2014 to 2015
$2.0M
Longitudinal genome-wide transcriptome study of PTSD symptom change in WTC respondersU01OH011478 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KUAN, PEI-FEN · 2017 to 2019
$1.5M
Epigenetic Linkage Between PTSD and Respiratory Disease in WTC RespondersU01OH010416 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI LUFT, BENJAMIN J · 2012 to 2013
$1000k
Candidate Epigenetic Biomarkers For PTSD: Insights From DetroitRC1MH088283 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2009 to 2010
$995k
Genetic and Trauma-Related Risk Factors for PTSD: From GWAS to FunctionR56MH071537 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2015 to 2015
$148k
ACL HHS U01OH011478NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022720NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096764NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106595NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108826NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH071537NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088283NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH010416NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH010718NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH011478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTrauma exposure is a necessary, but not deterministic, contributor to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Epigenetic factors may distinguish between trauma-exposed individuals with versus without PTSD. MATERIALS &

methodsWe conducted a meta-analysis of PTSD epigenome-wide association studies in trauma-exposed cohorts drawn from civilian contexts. Whole blood-derived DNA methylation levels were analyzed in 545 study participants, drawn from the three civilian cohorts participating in the PTSD working group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium.

resultsTwo CpG sites significantly associated with current PTSD in NRG1 (cg23637605) and in HGS (cg19577098).

conclusionPTSD is associated with differential methylation, measured in blood, within HGS and NRG1 across three civilian cohorts.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenomicsAdultAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesDemographyEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuregulin-1PhosphoproteinsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticBiomarkersEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transporthepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrateNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, humanPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID30456986
PMCPMC6331697
OpenAlexW2901295625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.