Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30456713›Full record

Trial reportQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2019

Appraisal of patient-reported outcome measures in analogous diseases and recommendations for use in phase II and III clinical trials of pyruvate kinase deficiency.

M S Salek, T Ionova, J R Johns, E N Oliva

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M S SalekSchool of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK. m.s.salek@herts.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4612-5699
T IonovaUniversity Clinic St. Petersburg State University and Multinational Centre for Quality of Life Research, St. Petersburg, Russia.
J R JohnsInstitute for Medicines Development, Cardiff, UK.
E N OlivaHaematology Unit, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Reggio Calabria, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD) is a rare disease and understanding of its epidemiology and associated burden remains limited. With no current curative therapy, clinical manifestations can be life threatening, clinically managed by maintaining adequate hemoglobin levels through transfusion and subsequent support, but with frequent complications. Treatment goals are to maintain/improve the patient's quality of life. With new therapies, reliable, valid, and relevant patient-reported outcome (PRO) tools are required for use in clinical trials.

methodsSystematic literature search identified no current PRO tools for capturing/measuring the impact of PKD and treatments in clinical trials. Therefore, the search strategy was revised to consider conditions analogous to PKD in terms of symptoms and impacts that might serve as parallels to the experience in PKD; this included sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, and hemolytic anemia. Psychometric properties, strengths, and weakness of selected appropriate PRO instruments were compared, and recommendations made for choice of PRO tools.

resultsIn adult populations, EORTC QLQ C30 and SF-36v2 are recommended, the former being a basic minimum, covering generic HRQoL, and core symptoms such as fatigue. In pediatric populations, PedsQL Generic Core Scale to measure HRQoL and PedsQL MFS scale to measure fatigue are recommended.

conclusionsSome symptoms/life impacts may be unique to PKD and not observable in analogous conditions. A 'Physico-Psychosocial Model' derived from the 'Medical Model' is proposed to form the basis for a hypothesized conceptual framework to address the development of PKD-specific PRO instruments.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAnemia, Hemolytic, Congenital NonspherocyticClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicHumansPsychometricsPyruvate KinasePyruvate Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsQuality of LifePyruvate KinasePatient-reported outcomePROPyruvate kinase deficiencyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID30456713
PMCPMC6373289

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.