Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30456572›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2019

Utility of four sarcopenia criteria for the prediction of falls-related hospitalization in older Australian women.

M Sim, R L Prince, D Scott, R M Daly, G Duque, C A Inderjeeth, K Zhu, R J Woodman, J M Hodgson, J R Lewis

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Epidemiology of sarcopenia: A narrative review.Osteoporosis and sarcopenia · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. FRAX score and recent fall history predict the incidence for sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: a prospective cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

M SimSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia. marc.sim@ecu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5166-0605
R L PrinceMedical School, The University Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
D ScottDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
R M DalyInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
G DuqueDepartment of Medicine and Australian Institute of Musculoskeletal Science, Melbourne Medical School - Western Campus, The University of Melbourne, St Albans, Victoria, Australia.
C A InderjeethMedical School, The University Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
K ZhuMedical School, The University Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
R J WoodmanFlinders Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
J M HodgsonSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
J R LewisSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Edith Cowan University · AUThe University of Western Australia · AUAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AUDeakin University · AUFlinders University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Healthway NANational Health and Medical Research Council 254627; 303169; 572604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous sarcopenia definitions are not associated with increased falls-related hospitalization risk over 5 years to 9.5 years in older community-dwelling Australian women. Measures of muscle strength and physical function, but not appendicular lean mass (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) may help discriminate the risk of falls-related hospitalization.

introductionThe aim of this prospective, population-based cohort study of 903 Caucasian-Australian women (mean age 79.9 ± 2.6 years) was to compare the clinical utility of four sarcopenia definitions for the prediction of falls-related hospitalization over 9.5 years.

methodsThe four definitions were the United States Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH), the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP), and modified FNIH (AUS-POP

resultsBaseline prevalence of sarcopenia according to FNIH (9.4%), EWGSOP (24.1%), AUS-POP

conclusionCurrent definitions of sarcopenia were not associated with falls-related hospitalization risk in this cohort of community-dwelling older Australian women. Finally, measures of muscle strength and physical function, but not ALM (measured by DXA) may help discriminate the risk of falls-related hospitalization.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHospitalizationHumansIndependent LivingKaplan-Meier EstimateMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPatient ReadmissionPhysical Functional PerformanceProspective StudiesFalls-related hospitalizationGeriatricsMuscle massMuscle strengthPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID30456572
OpenAlexW2900878558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.