Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30456132›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2017

A quality improvement study of the emergency centre triage in a tertiary teaching hospital in northern Ethiopia.

Rehab Abdelwahab, Hannah Yang, Hareya Gebremedhin Teka

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Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Data completeness and quality of emergency triage in Ethiopian public tertiary hospitals: A multicenter study.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2025
    Article
  4. Triage implementation audit at the adult emergency department of Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Ethiopia.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Evaluation of a modified South African Triage Score as a predictor of patient disposition at a tertiary hospital in Rwanda.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rehab AbdelwahabYale University, 956 Chapel Street, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Hannah YangMekelle University College of Health Sciences, PO Box 1871, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Hareya Gebremedhin TekaMekelle University College of Health Sciences, PO Box 1871, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn effective emergency triage system should prioritize both trauma and non-trauma patients according to level of acuity, while also addressing local disease burden and resource availability. In March 2012, an adapted version of the South African Triage Scale was introduced in the emergency centre (EC) of Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in northern Ethiopia.

methodsThis quality improvement study was conducted to evaluate the implementation of nurse-led emergency triage in a large Ethiopian teaching hospital using the Donabedian model. A 45% random sample was selected from all adult emergency patients during the study period, May 10th to May 25th 2015. Patient charts were collected and retrospectively reviewed. Presence and proper completion of the triage form were appraised. Triage level was abstracted and compared with patient outcome (dichotomized as "admitted to hospital or died" and "discharged alive from emergency centre") to quantify over- and under-triage triage.

resultsFrom 251 randomly selected patients, 107 (42.6%) charts were retrieved. From these, only 45/107 (42.1%) contained the triage form filled within the chart. None of the triage forms were filled out completely. From 13 (28.9%) admitted or deceased patients, the under-triage rate was 30.7% and from 32 (71.1%) patients discharged alive from the EC the over-triage rate was 21.9%. DISCUSSION: The under-triage rate observed in this study exceeds the recommended threshold of 5% and is a serious patient safety concern. However, under-triage may have been magnified by irregularities in the hospital admission process. Haphazard medical record handling, poor documentation, erroneous triage decisions, and poor rapport between nurses and physicians were the main process-related challenges that must be addressed through intensive training and improved human resource management approaches to enhance the quality of triage in the emergency centre.

Indexed as

Emergency medicineEthiopiaOver-triageQualityTriageUnder-Triage

Identifiers

PMID30456132
PMCPMC6234140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.