Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30455947›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2018

Anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities of the sea cucumber

Mike Kareh, Rana El Nahas, Lamis Al-Aaraj, Sara Al-Ghadban, Nataly Naser Al Deen, Najat Saliba, Marwan El-Sabban, Rabih Talhouk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A potential therapeutic effect of sea cucumberJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activity of Sea Cucumber (Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mike KarehDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rana El NahasDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Lamis Al-AarajNature Conservation Center, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sara Al-GhadbanNature Conservation Center, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nataly Naser Al DeenDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Najat SalibaNature Conservation Center, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Marwan El-SabbanNature Conservation Center, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rabih TalhoukDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1544-1736
American University of Beirut · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSea cucumbers are considered among the most important functional foods. Following bioassay guided fractionation, we assessed the anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities of

methodsSea cucumber ethanolic extract and the partially purified aqueous fractions were assessed for their anti-proliferative activities. These latter bioactivities were evaluated in the highly invasive MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in two-dimensional and three-dimensional cultures using trypan blue exclusion assay. The tumor-suppressive effects of sea cucumber ethanolic extract and aqueous fractions were assayed by measuring the trans-well invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells and the expression of some epithelial mesenchymal transition markers using quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis. The anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous fraction was tested by measuring the secreted levels of interleukin-6, nitric oxide, and matrix metalloproteinase 9 in endotoxin-induced mammary epithelial SCp2 cells and interleukin-1β in phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-activated human monocytic THP-1 cells.

resultsSea cucumber ethanolic extract and the aqueous fraction significantly decreased the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells by more than 50% at similar and noncytotoxic concentrations and caused an arrest in the S-phase of the cell cycle of treated cells. In contrast, petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and

conclusionThe data reveal for the first time promising anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities in

Indexed as

anti-inflammatoryanti-proliferativebreast cancerHolothuria poliiSea cucumber

Identifiers

PMID30455947
PMCPMC6236865
OpenAlexW2899084466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.