Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30455869›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2018

Should antibiotic prophylaxis before orthopedic implant surgery depend on the duration of pre-surgical hospital stay?

Marie Davat, Lydia Wuarin, Dimitrios Stafylakis, Mohamed Abbas, Stephan Harbarth, Didier Hannouche, Ilker Uçkay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Osteoarticular infections: a specific program for older patients?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marie Davat1Orthopedic Surgery Service, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lydia Wuarin1Orthopedic Surgery Service, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Dimitrios Stafylakis1Orthopedic Surgery Service, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Mohamed Abbas2Infection Control Program, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Stephan Harbarth2Infection Control Program, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Didier Hannouche1Orthopedic Surgery Service, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ilker Uçkay3Infectiology, Balgrist University Hospital, Forchstrasse 340, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5552-0973

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prolonged hospital stay before surgery is a risk for colonization with antibiotic-resistant microorganisms and possible antibiotic-resistant surgical site infections (SSI), which lacks acknowledgement in international guidelines for perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. Method: Retrospective cohort study focusing on prophylaxis-resistant SSI in adult orthopedic implant patients; with emphasis on length of hospital stay prior to the index surgery. Results: We enrolled 611 cases of SSI (median age, 65 years; 241 females and 161 immune-suppressed) in four large implant groups: arthroplasties ( Conclusions: In our retrospective cohort of orthopedic implant SSI, the length of pre-surgical hospital stay was unrelated to the incidence of prophylaxis-resistant pathogens.

Indexed as

Antibiotic ProphylaxisAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, MicrobialFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative PeriodProstheses and ImplantsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsImplant orthopedic surgeryLength of hospital stayPerioperative antibiotic prophylaxisSurgical site infections

Identifiers

PMID30455869
PMCPMC6223050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.