Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30455622›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2018

Convolutional Neural Networks-Based MRI Image Analysis for the Alzheimer's Disease Prediction From Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Weiming Lin, Tong Tong, Qinquan Gao, Di Guo, Xiaofeng Du, Yonggui Yang, Gang Guo, Min Xiao, Min Du, Xiaobo Qu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Integration of Genetic and Imaging Data for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Interpretation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  19. MssNet: An Efficient Spatial Attention Model for Early Recognition of Alzheimer's Disease.IEEE transactions on emerging topics in computational intelligence · 2025
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  20. Review

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Weiming LinCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.
Tong TongFujian Key Lab of Medical Instrumentation & Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou, China.
Qinquan GaoCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.
Di GuoSchool of Computer & Information Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, China.
Xiaofeng DuSchool of Computer & Information Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, China.
Yonggui YangDepartment of Radiology, Xiamen 2nd Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Gang GuoDepartment of Radiology, Xiamen 2nd Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Min XiaoSchool of Opto-Electronic and Communication Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, China.
Min DuCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaobo QuDepartment of Electronic Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is the prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Identifying MCI subjects who are at high risk of converting to AD is crucial for effective treatments. In this study, a deep learning approach based on convolutional neural networks (CNN), is designed to accurately predict MCI-to-AD conversion with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. First, MRI images are prepared with age-correction and other processing. Second, local patches, which are assembled into 2.5 dimensions, are extracted from these images. Then, the patches from AD and normal controls (NC) are used to train a CNN to identify deep learning features of MCI subjects. After that, structural brain image features are mined with FreeSurfer to assist CNN. Finally, both types of features are fed into an extreme learning machine classifier to predict the AD conversion. The proposed approach is validated on the standardized MRI datasets from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) project. This approach achieves an accuracy of 79.9% and an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 86.1% in leave-one-out cross validations. Compared with other state-of-the-art methods, the proposed one outperforms others with higher accuracy and AUC, while keeping a good balance between the sensitivity and specificity. Results demonstrate great potentials of the proposed CNN-based approach for the prediction of MCI-to-AD conversion with solely MRI data. Age correction and assisted structural brain image features can boost the prediction performance of CNN.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseconvolutional neural networksdeep learningmagnetic resonance imagingmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID30455622
PMCPMC6231297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.