Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30455231›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2019

Inhibitors of Signaling Pathways That Block Reversal of HIV-1 Latency.

Benni Vargas, Nicholas S Giacobbi, Anwesha Sanyal, Narasimhan J Venkatachari, Feng Han, Phalguni Gupta, Nicolas Sluis-Cremer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Sustained antiviral response againstFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Cure and Long-Term Remission Strategies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Screening for gene expression fluctuations reveals latency-promoting agents of HIV.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The multifaceted nature of HIV latency.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benni VargasDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nicholas S GiacobbiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anwesha SanyalDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Narasimhan J VenkatachariDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Feng HanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Phalguni GuptaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nicolas Sluis-CremerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA nps2@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

PITT AIDS RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI065380 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARRATT-BOYES, SIMON M · 2005 to 2020
$3.2M
Replication Competent HIV-1 in Blood and TissuesR21AI138716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MAILLIARD, ROBBIE B · 2018 to 2019
$426k
Mechanisms by which cyanotriazoles activate latent HIVR21AI132349 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SLUIS-CREMER, NICOLAS PAUL · 2018 to 2019
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI132349NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI138716NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI065380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signaling pathways play a key role in HIV-1 latency. In this study, we used the 24ST1NLESG cell line of HIV-1 latency to screen a library of structurally diverse, medicinally active, cell permeable kinase inhibitors, which target a wide range of signaling pathways, to identify inhibitors of HIV-1 latency reversal. The screen was carried out in the absence or presence of three mechanistically distinct latency-reversing agents (LRAs), namely, prostratin, panobinostat, and JQ-1. We identified inhibitors that only blocked the activity of a specific LRA, as well as inhibitors that blocked the activity of all LRAs. For example, we identified 12 inhibitors targeted toward protein kinase C or downstream kinases that blocked the activity of prostratin. We also identified 12 kinase inhibitors that blocked the reversal of HIV-1 latency irrespective of the LRA used in the screen. Of these, danusertib, an Aurora kinase inhibitor, and PF-3758309, a PAK4 inhibitor, were the most potent. The 50% inhibitory concentrations in the 24ST1NLESG cells ranged from 40 to 147 nM for danusertib (selectivity indices, >150) and from 0.1 to 1 nM for PF-3758309 (selectivity indices, >3,300). Both danusertib and PF-3758309 inhibited latency reversal in CD4

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsBenzamidesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansPyrazolesPyrrolesSignal TransductionVirus ActivationAnti-HIV AgentsBenzamidesdanusertibPF 3758309PyrazolesPyrroleshuman immunodeficiency viruskinase inhibitorlatencysignaling pathways

Identifiers

PMID30455231
PMCPMC6355603
OpenAlexW2901095075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.