Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30455186›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Computing Value from Quality and Quantity in Human Decision-Making.

Archy O de Berker, Zeb Kurth-Nelson, Robb B Rutledge, Sven Bestmann, Raymond J Dolan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Computational and Neural Substrates of Ambiguity Avoidance in Anxiety.Computational psychiatry (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022
    Article
  8. Single-Dimensional Human Brain Signals for Two-Dimensional Economic Choice Options.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Critical Role for Human Ventromedial Frontal Lobe in Value Comparison of Complex Objects Based on Attribute Configuration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Archy O de BerkerWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom, archy.deberker@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3460-7172
Zeb Kurth-NelsonMax Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, London WC1B 5EH, United Kingdom.
Robb B RutledgeWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7337-5039
Sven BestmannWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6867-9545
Raymond J DolanWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9356-761X

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N02401X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 091593/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 098362/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How organisms learn the value of single stimuli through experience is well described. In many decisions, however, value estimates are computed "on the fly" by combining multiple stimulus attributes. The neural basis of this computation is poorly understood. Here we explore a common scenario in which decision-makers must combine information about quality and quantity to determine the best option. Using fMRI, we examined the neural representation of quality, quantity, and their integration into an integrated subjective value signal in humans of both genders. We found that activity within inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) correlated with offer quality, while activity in the intraparietal sulcus (IPS) specifically correlated with offer quantity. Several brain regions, including the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), were sensitive to an interaction of quality and quantity. However, the ACC was uniquely activated by quality, quantity, and their interaction, suggesting that this region provides a substrate for flexible computation of value from both quality and quantity. Furthermore, ACC signals across subjects correlated with the strength of quality and quantity signals in IFG and IPS, respectively. ACC tracking of subjective value also correlated with choice predictability. Finally, activity in the ACC was elevated for choice trials, suggesting that ACC provides a nexus for the computation of subjective value in multiattribute decision-making.

Indexed as

AdultBrain MappingChoice BehaviorDecision MakingFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobePrefrontal CortexSex Characteristicsdecisionnumbervalue

Identifiers

PMID30455186
PMCPMC6325261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.