Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30454958›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2019

[Prevalence and characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in non-smokers].

Josep Montserrat-Capdevila, Pere Godoy, Josep Ramon Marsal, Marta Ortega, Ferran Barbé, Maria Teresa Castañ, María Asunción Seminario, Jesús Pujol, Miquel Alsedà

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Trends in hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease over 16 years in Canada.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Josep Montserrat-CapdevilaConsultorio Local de Bellvís, ABS Pla d'Urgell, Atención Primaria, Institut Català de la Salut, Bellvís, Lleida, España; Institut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Lleida, España; Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, España. Electronic address: jmontser@alumni.unav.es.
Pere GodoyInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Lleida, España; Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, España; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, España.
Josep Ramon MarsalUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Lleida, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària (IDIAP) Jordi Gol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Unitat d'Epidemiologia del Servei de Cardiologia, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.
Marta OrtegaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Lleida, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària (IDIAP) Jordi Gol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; Atención Primaria, Institut Català de la Salut, Lleida, España.
Ferran BarbéHospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, España; Grupo de Patología Respiratoria, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, España.
Maria Teresa CastañInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; ABS Balaguer, Atención Primaria, Institut Català de la Salut, Balaguer, Lleida, España.
María Asunción SeminarioGrupo de Patología Respiratoria, Institut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España.
Jesús PujolInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; ABS Balaguer, Atención Primaria, Institut Català de la Salut, Balaguer, Lleida, España.
Miquel AlsedàInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB) de Lleida, Lleida, España; Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Lleida, España; Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the study was to know the profile of patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and who have never been smokers.

designA transversal study. LOCATION: Primary Care Centre of Pla d'Urgell (Primary care setting in Lleida, Spain).

participants512 patients older than 40 years with COPD from Primary Care Centre of Pla d'Urgell with a compatible spirometry [forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV MAIN MEASUREMENTS: The dependent variable was de COPD in non-smokers and the independents were variables collected from the information on the respiratory clinical history, the risk factors of the patients and on quality of life. We designed a predictor model of COPD in non-smokers compared to smokers.

results33.2% of COPD patients had never been smokers, 59.4% of whom were women. The average FEV

conclusionsThe study evidences a high proportion of non-smokers in COPD patients. Our study aims that older women with less severity would be associated with an increased risk of COPD in non-smokers. It seems to indicate that COPD in non-smokers would appear at later ages and would be milder than smoking-related COPD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesEx-SmokersFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-SmokersPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSex DistributionSpainSpirometryChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónicaFactores de riesgoFumadoresNo fumadoresNon-smokersRisk factorsSmokers

Identifiers

PMID30454958
PMCPMC6930941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.