Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30453997›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2018

Exploring the emergence and evolution of population patterns of leisure-time physical activity through agent-based modelling.

Leandro M T Garcia, Ana V Diez Roux, André C R Martins, Yong Yang, Alex A Florindo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Leandro M T GarciaUKCRC Centre for Diet and Activity Research (CEDAR), MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK. leandromtg@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5947-2617
Ana V Diez RouxUrban Health Collaborative, Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health, Philadelphia, USA.
André C R MartinsUniversity of Sao Paulo School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Yong YangUniversity of Memphis School of Public Health, Memphis, USA.
Alex A FlorindoUniversity of Sao Paulo School of Public Health, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRDrexel University · USUniversity of Memphis · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation MR/K023187/1Cancer Research UK MR/K023187/1Medical Research Council MR/K023187/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 205177/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust MR/K023187/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost interventions aiming to promote leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) at population level showed small or null effects. Approaching the problem from a systems science perspective may shed light on the reasons for these results. We developed an agent-based model to explore how the interactions between psychological attributes and built and social environments may lead to the emergence and evolution of LTPA patterns among adults.

methodsThe modeling process consisted of four stages: (1) conceptual model development, (2) formulation of the agent-based model, (3) parametrization and calibration, and (4) consistency and sensitivity analyses. The model represents a stylized community containing two types of agents: persons and LTPA sites. Persons interact with each other (proximal network and perceived community) and with the built environment (LTPA sites) over time. Decision-making is based on the person's intention to practice LTPA, conditioned to the perceived environment. Each iteration is equivalent to one week and we assessed a period of 10 years.

resultsThe model was able to reproduce population temporal trends of intention and LTPA reported in the literature. Sensitivity analyses indicated that population patterns and trends of intention and LTPA were highly influenced by the relationship between a person's behavior in the preceding week and his current intention, the person's access to built and social environment, and the density of LTPA sites.

conclusionsThe proposed agent-based model is suitable to explore the emergence and evolution of LTPA patterns among adults, considering the dynamic interaction between individuals' psychological attributes and the built and social environments in which they live. The model is available at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/J2KAS .

Indexed as

Environment DesignExerciseHealth BehaviorIntentionLeisure ActivitiesSocial EnvironmentAttitudeHealth PromotionHumansSystems AnalysisAgent-based modelingComplex systemsComputer simulationPhysical activityTheoretical models

Identifiers

PMID30453997
PMCPMC6245872
OpenAlexW2901884048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.