Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30453682›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2018

Effects of High vs. Low Glycemic Index of Post-Exercise Meals on Sleep and Exercise Performance: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Counterbalanced Polysomnographic Study.

Angelos Vlahoyiannis, George Aphamis, Eleni Andreou, George Samoutis, Giorgos K Sakkas, Christoforos D Giannaki

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pre-sleep milk-derived proteins do not impair sleep or recovery in elite female athletes.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Cognitive benefits of sleep: a narrative review to explore the relevance of glucose regulation.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Unfolding the role of exercise in the management of sleep disorders.European journal of applied physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Comprehensive effects of various nutrients on sleep.Sleep and biological rhythms · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Angelos VlahoyiannisDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, 46 Makedonitisas Avenue, Nicosia CY 1700, Cyprus. angelvlahogiannis@windowslive.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8424-3314
George AphamisDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, 46 Makedonitisas Avenue, Nicosia CY 1700, Cyprus. aphamis.g@unic.ac.cy.
Eleni AndreouDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, 46 Makedonitisas Avenue, Nicosia CY 1700, Cyprus. andreou.el@unic.ac.cy.
George SamoutisUniversity of Nicosia Medical School, 93 Agiou Nikolaou street, Nicosia CY 2408, Cyprus. samoutis.g@unic.ac.cy.
Giorgos K SakkasFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of St Mark & St John, Plymouth PL68BH, UK. gsakkas@marjon.ac.uk.
Christoforos D GiannakiDepartment of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, 46 Makedonitisas Avenue, Nicosia CY 1700, Cyprus. giannaki.c@unic.ac.cy.ORCID 0000-0003-0029-1189
University of Nicosia · CYPlymouth Marjon University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of the glycemic index of post-exercise meals on sleep quality and quantity, and assess whether those changes could affect the next day's exercise performance. Following a baseline/familiarization phase, 10 recreationally trained male volunteers (23.2 ± 1.8 years) underwent two double-blinded, randomized, counterbalanced crossover trials. In both trials, participants performed sprint interval training (SIT) in the evening. Post-exercise, participants consumed a meal with a high (HGI) or low (LGI) glycemic index. Sleep parameters were assessed by a full night polysomnography (PSG). The following morning, exercise performance was evaluated by the countermovement jump (CMJ) test, a visual reaction time (VRT) test and a 5-km cycling time trial (TT). Total sleep time (TST) and sleep efficiency were greater in the HGI trial compared to the LGI trial (

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceBicyclingDouble-Blind MethodExerciseGlycemic IndexHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansMaleMealsPolysomnographyReaction TimeSleepTime FactorsYoung Adultpolysomnographypost-exercise nutritionsleepsprint interval trainingvisual reaction

Identifiers

PMID30453682
PMCPMC6267571
OpenAlexW2901002225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.