Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30453155›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2019

Psychiatric disorders and autism in young children with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome compared to children with idiopathic autism.

Yaffa Serur, Dafna Sofrin Frumer, Keren Daon, Dolly Sobol-Havia, Ronnie Weinberger, Cory Shulman, Doron Gothelf

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A cross-comparison of cognitive ability across 8 genomic disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yaffa SerurBeer-Sheva Mental Health Center, Hazadik Miyerushalaim 2, Beer Sheva 8461144, Israel.
Dafna Sofrin FrumerThe Child Psychiatry Division, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 5262000, Israel.
Keren DaonThe Child Psychiatry Division, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 5262000, Israel.
Dolly Sobol-HaviaThe Child Psychiatry Division, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 5262000, Israel.
Ronnie WeinbergerSackler Faculty of Medicine and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Cory ShulmanThe Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
Doron GothelfThe Child Psychiatry Division, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, 5262000, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel. Electronic address: gothelf@post.tau.ac.il.
Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILSheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILThe Technological College of Beer Sheva · IL

Funding

"4/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome"U01MH101722 · NIMH · KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN · PI SWILLEN, ANN · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is a neurogenetic condition characterized by high rates of psychiatric disorders. To our knowledge, this is the first study to assess psychiatric disorders in young children with 22q11DS using a structured psychiatric diagnostic interview, and one of few studies to use the complete gold standard diagnostic evaluation to examine the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in young children with 22q11DS and compare it to a matched control group with iASD.

methodsWe identified the psychiatric disorders and autistic phenotype of young children with 22q11DS (age 3-8 years) and compared them with those of age and sex-matched children with idiopathic autism (iASD). We used the gold standard psychiatric and ASD assessments including the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and a clinical examination by a child psychiatrist.

resultsEighty-four percent of the children with 22q11DS had at least one psychiatric disorder, including anxiety disorders and ADHD, and 16% met strict criteria for ASD. Children with 22q11DS and ASD symptoms had less severe overall ASD symptoms than those with iASD. Children with 22q11DS, regardless of ASD diagnosis, were characterized by repetitive restricted behaviors.

conclusionsOur results highlight the need to screen for psychiatric disorders in 22q11DS and treat them already in preschool years.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderDiGeorge SyndromeMental DisordersCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalIsraelMaleMass ScreeningPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesResearch Design22q11.2 Deletion syndromeASDIdiopathic autismPreschoolPsychiatric disorders

Identifiers

PMID30453155
PMCPMC6309675
OpenAlexW2901613461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.