Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30452875›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2019

Leukocyte Nucleus Reveals a Linear Order of Chromosomes Separated in Two Parental Genomes That Favors the Process of Gene Activation.

Jyoti P Chaudhuri, Sultan Karamanov, Liliana Scott, Thomas Liehr, Joachim U Walther

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jyoti P ChaudhuriLMU Kinderpoliklinik, Tumorcytogenetic Unit, Munich, Germany.
Sultan KaramanovQuest Diagnostics (Med Fusion), Lewisville, TX.
Liliana ScottInform Diagnostics, Phoenix, AZ.
Thomas LiehrJena University Hospital, Institute of Human Genetics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Joachim U WaltherZentrum Humangenetik und Laboratoriumsdiagnostik, Martinsried, Germany.
Fusion Academy · USJena University Hospital · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEZentrum für Pränataldiagnostik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analysis of trisomy 8 cells and the chromosome-specific fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) signals on the ring-shaped nucleus of a neutrophil reveal that homologue chromosomes orient in diametrical opposition to each other. This positioning results in a separation of the two haploid sets of parental chromosomes organized as two exclusive groups. These two groups impart the nucleus a symmetry that fortifies immune protection by accelerating chemotaxis. The ring form of the nucleus is a legacy of the orientation of chromosomes as a rosette during metaphase and telophase stages. A dual control maintains this spatial order: (1) chromosomes are tethered to the centriole all through the cell cycle, and (2) during their circular orientation in telophase the chromosomes bind to each other with lamins, which reorganize the nuclear membrane of the daughter nuclei, generating an additional anchorage. Here, chromosomes serve as temporary packets to assure proper distribution of the nuclear DNA during mitosis. The remainder time of the cell cycle the chromosomes are chained together across the telomeres, allowing a continuous sequence of genes of the two genomes, maternal and paternal, thus facilitating easy reading of the gene sequence. Exceptions to these orders are either physiological and temporary, or pathological and disease causing.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanInheritance PatternsKaryotypeCell NucleusCentriolesChemotaxisChromosomes, Human, Pair 8Cytogenetic AnalysisFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLaminsMaleMetaphaseNeutrophilsTelophaseLaminschromosome organizationcontest and concordance of the parental genescytogenetics and gene activationleukocytesnuclear morphology and function

Identifiers

PMID30452875
PMCPMC6393843
OpenAlexW2901893877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.