Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30452752›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of audiology2018

Automated Characterization of Mobile Health Apps' Features by Extracting Information From the Web: An Exploratory Study.

Alessia Paglialonga, Massimo Schiavo, Enrico Gianluca Caiani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of audiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alessia PaglialongaConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni, Milan, Italy.
Massimo SchiavoDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Italy.
Enrico Gianluca CaianiConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Elettronica e di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e delle Telecomunicazioni, Milan, Italy.

Funding

Third International Meeting on Internet and AudiologyR13DC016547 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI PREMINGER, JILL E · 2017 to 2017
$34k
NIDCD NIH HHS R13 DC016547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to test the viability of a novel method for automated characterization of mobile health apps.

methodIn this exploratory study, we developed the basic modules of an automated method, based on text analytics, able to characterize the apps' medical specialties by extracting information from the web. We analyzed apps in the Medical and Health & Fitness categories on the U.S. iTunes store.

resultsWe automatically crawled 42,007 Medical and 79,557 Health & Fitness apps' webpages. After removing duplicates and non-English apps, the database included 80,490 apps. We tested the accuracy of the automated method on a subset of 400 apps. We observed 91% accuracy for the identification of apps related to health or medicine, 95% accuracy for sensory systems apps, and an average of 82% accuracy for classification into medical specialties.

conclusionsThese preliminary results suggested the viability of automated characterization of apps based on text analytics and highlighted directions for improvement in terms of classification rules and vocabularies, analysis of semantic types, and extraction of key features (promoters, services, and users). The availability of automated tools for app characterization is important as it may support health care professionals in informed, aware selection of health apps to recommend to their patients.

Indexed as

AutomationInformation Storage and RetrievalInternetMobile ApplicationsTelemedicineDatabases as TopicData CollectionHumans

Identifiers

PMID30452752
PMCPMC7018451

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.