Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30452374›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society2018

Noise-Assisted Multivariate EMD-Based Mean-Phase Coherence Analysis to Evaluate Phase-Synchrony Dynamics in Epilepsy Patients.

Sina Farahmand, Tiwalade Sobayo, David J Mogul

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In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sina Farahmand
Tiwalade Sobayo
David J Mogul

Funding

Manipulating multisite endogenous brain rhythms disrupts epileptic seizuresR01NS092760 · NINDS · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MOGUL, DAVID J · 2016 to 2020
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatiotemporal evolution of synchrony dynamics among neuronal populations plays an important role in decoding complicated brain function in normal cognitive processing as well as during pathological conditions such as epileptic seizures. In this paper, a non-linear analytical methodology is proposed to quantitatively evaluate the phase-synchrony dynamics in epilepsy patients. A set of finite neuronal oscillators was adaptively extracted from a multi-channel electrocorticographic (ECoG) dataset utilizing noise-assisted multivariate empirical mode de-composition (NA-MEMD). Next, the instantaneous phases of the oscillatory functions were extracted using the Hilbert transform in order to be utilized in the mean-phase coherence analysis. The phase-synchrony dynamics were then assessed using eigenvalue decomposition. The extracted neuronal oscillators were grouped with respect to their frequency range into wideband (1-600 Hz), ripple (80-250 Hz), and fast-ripple (250-600 Hz) bands in order to investigate the dynamics of ECoG activity in these frequency ranges as seizures evolve. Drug-refractory patients with frontal and temporal lobe epilepsy demonstrated a reduction in phase-synchrony around seizure onset. However, the network phase-synchrony started to increase toward seizure end and achieved its maximum level at seizure offset for both types of epilepsy. This result suggests that hyper-synchronization of the epileptic network may be an essential self-regulatory mechanism by which the brain terminates seizures.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsData Interpretation, StatisticalDrug Resistant EpilepsyElectrocorticographyEpilepsyEpilepsy, Frontal LobeEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSeizuresSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30452374
PMCPMC6326379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.