Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30451875›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Human chemosignals of disgust facilitate food judgment.

Yan Zheng, Yuqi You, Ana R Farias, Jessica Simon, Gün R Semin, Monique A Smeets, Wen Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Past, Present, and Future of Human Chemical Communication Research.Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yan ZhengDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Yuqi YouDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Ana R FariasCenter for Economics and Finance, Faculty of Economics, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7686-4046
Jessica SimonDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Gün R SeminWilliam James Center for Research, ISPA Instituto Universitário, Lisboa, Portugal.
Monique A SmeetsDepartment of Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wen LiDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA. wenli@psy.fsu.edu.
Florida State University · USUtrecht University · NLUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

Sensory Perception of Threat in AnxietyR01MH093413 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LI, WEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choosing food is not a trivial decision that people need to make daily, which is often subject to social influences. Here, we studied a human homolog of social transmission of food preference (STFP) as observed in rodents and other animals via chemosignals of body secretions. Human social chemosignals (sweat) produced during a disgust or neutral state among a group of donors were presented to participants undergoing a 2-alternative-forced-choice food healthiness judgment task during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Response speed and two key signal detection indices-d' (discrimination sensitivity) and β (response bias)-converged to indicate that social chemosignals of disgust facilitated food healthiness decisions, in contrast to primary disgust elicitors (disgust odors) that impaired the judgment. fMRI analyses (disgust vs. neutral sweat) revealed that the fusiform face area (FFA), amygdala, and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) were engaged in processing social chemosignals of disgust during food judgment. Importantly, a double contrast of social signaling across modalities (olfactory vs. visual-facial expressions) indicated that the FFA and OFC exhibited preferential response to social chemosignals of disgust. Together, our findings provide initial evidence for human STFP, where social chemosignals are incorporated into food decisions by engaging social and emotional areas of the brain.

Indexed as

DisgustFacial ExpressionFood PreferencesAdolescentAdultAmygdalaBrainBrain MappingEmotionsFemaleHumansJudgmentMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePheromones, HumanPrefrontal CortexPheromones, Human

Identifiers

PMID30451875
PMCPMC6242886
OpenAlexW2901725456

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.