Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30451869›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Competitive repopulation of an empty microglial niche yields functionally distinct subsets of microglia-like cells.

Harald Lund, Melanie Pieber, Roham Parsa, Jinming Han, David Grommisch, Ewoud Ewing, Lara Kular, Maria Needhamsen, Alexander Espinosa, Emma Nilsson and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
136citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

136 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Promoting donor microglial replacement through augmented conditioning or radiation sensitivity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Microglial fructose metabolism is essential for glioblastoma growth.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Microglia replacement by peripheral delivery of CSF1R inhibitor-resistant hematopoietic cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article

76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Harald LundApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8046-0805
Melanie PieberApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-2489
Roham ParsaApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-6098
Jinming HanApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
David GrommischApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Ewoud EwingDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8644-366X
Lara KularDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Maria NeedhamsenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Alexander EspinosaUnit of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Emma NilssonDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Virology, Umeå University, Umeå, 90185, Sweden.
Anna K ÖverbyDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Virology, Umeå University, Umeå, 90185, Sweden.
Oleg ButovskyAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, USA.
Maja JagodicDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Xing-Mei ZhangApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden.
Robert A HarrisApplied Immunology and Immunotherapy, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital Solna, Stockholm, 17176, Sweden. Robert.Harris@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4990-509X

Funding

Targeting TGFb/IFNy-IRF8 Signaling to Modulate Monocytes and their Crosstalk with Microglia and Astrocytes to Treat Multiple SclerosisR01NS088137 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Oleg Butovsky · 2014 to 2026
$4.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating monocytes can compete for virtually any tissue macrophage niche and become long-lived replacements that are phenotypically indistinguishable from their embryonic counterparts. As the factors regulating this process are incompletely understood, we studied niche competition in the brain by depleting microglia with >95% efficiency using Cx3cr1

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, LyBacterial ProteinsBone Marrow CellsBrainCell LineageCell ProliferationCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1DNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterferon Type ILectins, C-TypeAntigens, DifferentiationAntigens, LyBacterial ProteinsCLEC12A protein, mouseCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Cx3cr1 protein, mouseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterferon Type ILectins, C-TypeLuminescent ProteinsLy-6C antigen, mousemonocyte-macrophage differentiation antigenReceptors, Mitogenyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID30451869
PMCPMC6242869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.