Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30451332›Full record

ReviewHuman brain mapping2019

Prenatal exposures and infant brain: Review of magnetic resonance imaging studies and a population description analysis.

Elmo P Pulli, Venla Kumpulainen, Jussi H Kasurinen, Riikka Korja, Harri Merisaari, Linnea Karlsson, Riitta Parkkola, Jani Saunavaara, Tuire Lähdesmäki, Noora M Scheinin and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Social Determinants of Health, the developing brain, and risk and resilience for psychopathology.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Elmo P PulliFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3871-8563
Venla KumpulainenFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jussi H KasurinenFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Riikka KorjaFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Harri MerisaariFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Linnea KarlssonFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Riitta ParkkolaDepartment of Radiology, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jani SaunavaaraDepartment of Medical Physics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Tuire LähdesmäkiFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Noora M ScheininFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Hasse KarlssonFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jetro J TuulariFinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Turku Brain and Mind Center, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
University of Turku · FITurku University Hospital · FI

Funding

Academy of FinlandAlfred Kordelin foundationEmil Aaltonen foundationHospital District of Southwest FinlandJalmari and Rauha Ahokas FoundationJane and Aatos Erkko FoundationSigne and Ane Gyllenberg FoundationSigrid Jusélius FoundationYrjö Jahnsson Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain development is most rapid during the fetal period and the first years of life. This process can be affected by many in utero factors, such as chemical exposures and maternal health characteristics. The goal of this review is twofold: to review the most recent findings on the effects of these prenatal factors on the developing brain and to qualitatively assess how those factors were generally reported in studies on infants up to 2 years of age. To capture the latest findings in the field, we searched articles from PubMed 2012 onward with search terms referring to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), brain development, and infancy. We identified 19 MRI studies focusing on the effects of prenatal environment and summarized them to highlight the recent advances in the field. We assessed population descriptions in a representative sample of 67 studies and conclude that prenatal factors that have been shown to affect brain metrics are not generally reported comprehensively. Based on our findings, we propose some improvements for population descriptions to account for plausible confounders and in time enable reliable meta-analyses to be performed. This could help the pediatric neuroimaging field move toward more reliable identification of biomarkers for developmental outcomes and to better decipher the nuances of normal and abnormal brain development.

Indexed as

BrainChild DevelopmentFemaleHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMaternal ExposurePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed Effectsbraincentral nervous systemgrowth and developmentinfantmagnetic resonance imagingmaternal exposureneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID30451332
PMCPMC6865387
OpenAlexW2900885314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.